Association Between Road Traffic Noise and Incidence of Diabetes Mellitus and Hypertension in Toronto, Canada: A Population-Based Cohort Study.

Journal of the American Heart Association
Saeha ShinHong Chen

Abstract

Background Exposure to road traffic noise has been linked to cardiometabolic complications, such as elevated blood pressure and glucose dysregulation. However, epidemiologic evidence linking road traffic noise to diabetes mellitus and hypertension remains scarce. We examined associations between road traffic noise and the incidence of diabetes mellitus and hypertension in Toronto, Canada. Methods and Results Using the Ontario Population Health and Environment Cohort, we conducted a retrospective, population-based cohort study of long-term residents of Toronto, aged 35 to 100 years, who were registered for provincial publicly funded health insurance, and were without a history of hypertension (n=701 174) or diabetes mellitus (n=914 607). Road traffic noise exposure levels were assessed by the equivalent continuous A-weighted sound pressure level (dBA) for the 24-hour day and the equivalent continuous A-weighted sound pressure level for the night (11 pm-7am). Noise exposures were assigned to subjects according to their annual residential postal codes during the 15-year follow-up. We used random-effect Cox proportional hazards models adjusting for personal and area-level characteristics. From 2001 to 2015, each interquartile range...Continue Reading

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Citations

Mar 10, 2020·Journal of the American Heart Association·Mathias BasnerDaniel J Conklin
Aug 25, 2020·Environment, Development and Sustainability·Biswajit BeraSoumik Saha
Nov 8, 2020·The Science of the Total Environment·Asiel N Corpus-MendozaAraceli Hernández-Granados
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Feb 26, 2021·Environmental Research·Ying LiuAudrey Smargiassi
Mar 19, 2021·European Heart Journal·Zuzana KupcikovaYutong Samuel Cai
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Jun 30, 2021·Psychoneuroendocrinology·Michael T OsborneAhmed Tawakol
Oct 7, 2021·Scientific Reports·Viyey Doulatram-GamgaramGemma Rojo-Martínez
Oct 7, 2021·Journal of the American Heart Association·Youn-Hee LimZorana J Andersen

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BETA
environmental stress

Software Mentioned

ArcGIS
SoundPLAN

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