Abstract
Substance use among adolescents is a major problem worldwide, producing many health and economic consequences. Even though there are well-known personal, familial, and social factors associated with drug use, less is known about the effect of school-related factors. School membership is a recognized variable affecting academic performance among students; however, its effect on substance use is less understood. The primary aim of this study was to explore the association between school membership and cigarette, alcohol, and cannabis use among a representative sample of secondary students from municipal state-funded schools in Santiago of Chile, and secondly, to test the hypothesis that depressive or anxiety symptoms mediate this association. A total of 2,508 students from 22 state-funded schools in Santiago, Chile, answered a questionnaire. This instrument included an abbreviated version of the psychological sense of school membership (PSSM), questions regarding the use of alcohol, tobacco, and cannabis and scales of psychological functioning (depression, anxiety, self-concept, and problem-solving). The association analyses were performed using adjusted regression models for each outcome using all independent variables while con...Continue Reading
References
Jul 1, 1992·Psychological Bulletin·J D HawkinsJ Y Miller
Sep 18, 1997·Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry·D B ClarkJ E Donovan
Jul 24, 1998·Comprehensive Psychiatry·J D SwendsenJ Angst
Jan 30, 1999·Comprehensive Psychiatry·H D Abraham, M Fava
Feb 16, 2000·Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry·U RaoC Hammen
Dec 1, 2001·The American Journal of Psychiatry·G B Bovasso
May 28, 2002·The Journal of School Health·Clea A McNeelyRobert W Blum
Jun 6, 2003·Addictive Behaviors·Marvin EisenDavid M Murray
Dec 16, 2003·Psychological Medicine·J M HettemaK S Kendler
Oct 21, 2004·The Journal of School Health·Clea McNeely, Christina Falci
May 14, 2005·Prevention Science : the Official Journal of the Society for Prevention Research·Kimberly L HenryMichael D Slater
Mar 21, 2007·The Journal of Adolescent Health : Official Publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine·Lyndal BondGeorge Patton
Feb 26, 2008·The Journal of Adolescent Health : Official Publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine·Adam FletcherJames Hargreaves
Oct 24, 2008·Alcoholism, Clinical and Experimental Research·Naomi R Marmorstein
Mar 24, 2009·The International Journal on Drug Policy·Bruce Simons-MortonWilma Vollebergh
Jul 25, 2009·The Journal of Adolescent Health : Official Publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine·Adam FletcherVicki Strange
Aug 27, 2009·Pediatrics·Min Jung KimRichard F Catalano
Jan 1, 2004·Social Problems·Belinda L NeedhamChandra Muller
Feb 22, 2011·Trials·Ricardo ArayaGraciela Rojas
Mar 1, 2003·Journal of Social Work Practice in the Addictions·Maria NapoliStephen Kulis
Jun 17, 2011·Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse·Ellen L VaughanJulie d'Argent
Sep 13, 2011·Journal of Adolescence·Oliver PerraPatrick McCrystal
Mar 6, 2012·Journal of Public Health·F M BrooksA Morgan
Apr 27, 2013·BMC Psychiatry·Ricardo ArayaAlan Montgomery
Sep 4, 2013·JAMA Pediatrics·Ricardo ArayaAlan A Montgomery
Sep 7, 2013·BMC Public Health·Farah JamalChris Bonell
Nov 1, 2013·Health Technology Assessment : HTA·P StallardK Sayal
Nov 26, 2013·Child & Adolescent Social Work Journal : C & a·Marie DroletRaymond Leblanc
Dec 4, 2013·BMC Psychiatry·Paul StallardKapil Sayal
Jul 9, 2014·Global Journal of Health Science·Marina CarvalhoUNKNOWN Social Adventure Project Team
Nov 21, 2014·International Journal of Adolescent Medicine and Health·Alfredo Gutierrez, Leo Sher
Feb 12, 2015·Substance Abuse : Official Publication of the Association for Medical Education and Research in Substance Abuse·Jorge GaeteRicardo Araya
Apr 17, 2015·BMC Public Health·Joanna WhiteNatalie Walker
Aug 5, 2016·BMC Psychiatry·Jorge GaeteRicardo Araya
Citations
May 27, 2020·Journal of Addiction·Berhanu Teshome WoldeamanuelMerga Abdissa Aga
Apr 4, 2019·Allergologia et immunopathologia·M Urrutia-PereiraP N Rinelli
Jan 12, 2021·Canadian Journal of Public Health = Revue Canadienne De Santé Publique·Shaezeen SyedIan Colman
Mar 15, 2021·Public Health Nursing·Geoffrey MainaSummer Gaudet
Oct 12, 2021·PloS One·Saray RamírezJorge Gaete