Association of Lifestyle and Body Composition on Risk Factors of Cardiometabolic Diseases and Biomarkers in Female Adolescents.

Mediators of Inflammation
Valter Paulo Neves MirandaSilvia Eloiza Priore

Abstract

Female adolescents are considered a risk group for cardiometabolic disease due to their lifestyle (LS). To evaluate the association between LS classes and body composition groups with cardiometabolic disease risk factors and pro- and anti-inflammatory biomarkers in female adolescents. This cross-sectional study was carried out with female adolescents aged 14 to 19 years, from Viçosa-MG, Brazil. Latent class analysis assessed LS classes. Kinanthropometric measurements were taken together with the body fat percentage (BF%), being analyzed by the Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA) equipment. Blood pressure and biochemical parameters were analyzed in the Health Division of the Federal University of Viçosa. The pro- and anti-inflammatory biomarkers were analyzed using Luminex technology. Associations with biomarkers were estimated by multiple linear regression. 405 female adolescents were evaluated. The majority, 82.57%, 72.90%, and 65.31%, were classified as inactive by the number of steps, with high screen and cell phone time, respectively. Furthermore, 41.55% did meet the minimum of 60 minutes of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and 54.69% had high values of BF% (DEXA). The "Sedentary & Inactive LS" class togeth...Continue Reading

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Citations

Dec 5, 2020·Mediators of Inflammation·Maria Martinez-UrbistondoJ Alfredo Martinez
Oct 23, 2021·Frontiers in Nutrition·Fatemeh Dehghani FirouzabadiSakineh Shab-Bidar

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Methods Mentioned

BETA
X-ray

Software Mentioned

STATA
EpiInfoTM
R Development Core Team
R R Development Core Team
poLCA package ( Polytomous Variable Latent Class Analysis )
WHO AnthroPlus
StatCalc
R
Statistical Package for the Social Sciences ( SPSS )

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