Association of neighbourhood migrant density and risk of non-affective psychosis: a national, longitudinal cohort study

The Lancet. Psychiatry
Jennifer DykxhoornChristina Dalman

Abstract

Elevated risk of psychotic disorders in migrant groups is a public mental health priority. We investigated whether living in areas of high own-region migrant density was associated with reduced risk of psychotic disorders among migrants and their children, and whether generation status, probable visible minority status, or region-of-origin affected this relationship. We used the Swedish registers to identify migrants and their children born between Jan 1, 1982, and Dec 31, 1996, and living in Sweden on or after their 15th birthday. We tracked all included participants from age 15 years or date of migration until emigration, death, or study end (Dec 31, 2016). The outcome was an ICD-10 diagnosis of non-affective psychosis (F20-29). We calculated own-region and generation-specific own-region density within the 9208 small areas for market statistics neighbourhoods in Sweden, and estimated the relationship between density and diagnosis of non-affective psychotic disorders using multilevel Cox proportional hazards models, adjusting for individual confounders (generation status, age, sex, calendar year, lone dwelling, and time since migration [migrants only]), family confounders (family income, family unemployment, and social welfare...Continue Reading

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Citations

Dec 3, 2020·Early Intervention in Psychiatry·Martino Belvederi MurriUNKNOWN Ferrara Working Group on First-Episode Psychosis in Ferrara includes: IDMHPA coordinating team:
Mar 9, 2020·The Lancet. Psychiatry·Deidre M Anglin
Jun 18, 2021·European Psychiatry : the Journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists·M Schouler-OcakP Gorwood
Jul 8, 2021·Psychological Medicine·Jennifer DykxhoornChristina Dalman

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