Atypical Presentations of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection: Case Series

Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal
Nawal Al-MaskariSuad Al-Ismaili

Abstract

The respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) usually causes a lower respiratory tract infection in affected patients. RSV has also been infrequently linked to extrapulmonary diseases in children. We report four children who had unusually severe clinical manifestations of RSV infections requiring critical care admission. These patients presented to the Royal Hospital, Muscat, Oman, in December 2013 with acute necrotising encephalopathy (ANE), acute fulminant hepatic failure with encephalopathy, pneumatoceles and croup. A unique presentation of ANE has not previously been reported in association with an RSV infection. All patients had a positive outcome and recovered fully with supportive management.

Citations

May 17, 2019·Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health·Hiep PhamTrevor Duke
Oct 10, 2019·Euro Surveillance : Bulletin Européen Sur Les Maladies Transmissibles = European Communicable Disease Bulletin·Madelief MollersUNKNOWN European Influenza Surveillance Network
Jul 7, 2020·International Journal of Molecular Medicine·Ioannis N MammasDemetrios A Spandidos

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