Abstract
In a cross-sectional study of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected adults, the authors showed lower distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAEs) in HIV+ individuals compared with controls as well as findings consistent with a central auditory processing deficit in HIV+ adults on antiretroviral therapy. The authors hypothesized that HIV+ children would also have a higher prevalence of abnormal central and peripheral hearing test results compared with HIV- controls. Pure-tone thresholds, DPOAEs, and tympanometry were performed on 244 subjects (131 HIV+ and 113 HIV- subjects). Thirty-five of the HIV+, and 3 of the HIV- subjects had a history of tuberculosis treatment. Gap detection results were available for 18 HIV- and 44 HIV+ children. Auditory brainstem response results were available for 72 HIV- and 72 HIV+ children. Data from ears with abnormal tympanograms were excluded. HIV+ subjects were significantly more likely to have abnormal tympanograms, histories of ear drainage, tuberculosis, or dizziness. All audiometric results were compared between groups using a two-way ANOVA with HIV status and ear drainage history as grouping variables. Mean audiometric thresholds, gap detection thresholds, and auditory brainstem ...Continue Reading
References
Feb 1, 1992·Archives of Neurology·M A PaganoA D Casiró
Feb 11, 2000·American Journal of Otolaryngology·S S ChandrasekharS Baredes
Feb 5, 2002·Archives of Medical Research·Laura Reyes-ContrerasGabriel Romo-Gutiérrez
Oct 22, 2003·Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America·Theresa A Gurney, Andrew H Murr
Apr 4, 2008·Hearing Research·Devrim BektasBrenda L Lonsbury-Martin
Jul 20, 2010·Pró-fono : revista de atualização científica·Carla Gentile MatasIsabela Crivellaro Gonçalves
Mar 26, 2011·European Archives of Oto-rhino-laryngology : Official Journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : Affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery·Anni TaipaleAnne Pitkäranta
Aug 15, 2012·Seminars in Pediatric Neurology·Ayesha Mirza, Mobeen H Rathore
Oct 10, 2012·International Journal of Audiology·Yolandé van der WesthuizenLouis Murray Hofmeyr
Jun 27, 2013·South African Medical Journal = Suid-Afrikaanse Tydskrif Vir Geneeskunde·M TshifularoG Monama
Sep 3, 2013·International Journal of Audiology·Jay C BuckeyRobert J Kline-Schoder
Oct 2, 2013·Ear and Hearing·Peter TorreMichael Plankey
Dec 18, 2013·Current HIV Research·Renju JoseMohamed Hashim
Jan 10, 2014·Journal of Tropical Pediatrics·Ute M HallbauerRiaz Y Seedat
Jan 21, 2014·Ear and Hearing·Isaac I MaroJay C Buckey
Mar 29, 2014·The Journal of Neuroscience : the Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience·M Charles LibermanStéphane F Maison
Aug 16, 2014·Ear and Hearing·Amneris E LuqueHulin Wu
Dec 30, 2014·JAMA Otolaryngology-- Head & Neck Surgery·Peter TorreMichael Plankey
Jan 20, 2015·AIDS Research and Therapy·Kirsten A DonaldJo M Wilmshurst
Mar 6, 2015·The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal·Peter TorreUNKNOWN Pediatric HIVAIDS Cohort Study (PHACS)
Mar 12, 2015·AIDS Care·Peter TorreBarbara Laughton
Citations
Nov 8, 2017·Ear and Hearing·Yi ZhanJay C Buckey
Oct 28, 2017·Tropical Medicine & International Health : TM & IH·Robbert J H Ensink, Hannah Kuper
Apr 2, 2019·AIDS·Jay C BuckeyNdeserua Moshi
Sep 13, 2019·PloS One·Gouwa DawoodMershen Pillay
Dec 11, 2019·Otology & Neurotology : Official Publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology·Michaela F CloseTed A Meyer
Feb 1, 2020·American Journal of Audiology·Peter TorreUNKNOWN Pediatric HIV/AIDS Cohort Study (PHACS)
Nov 18, 2020·Paediatric Drugs·Adrien GainvilleGeneviève Durrieu
Jan 21, 2021·JMIR Formative Research·Christopher NiemczakJay Buckey