PMID: 15248473Jul 14, 2004Paper

Autobiographical memory from a life span perspective

International Journal of Aging & Human Development
Johannes J F SchrootsMarian H J Assink

Abstract

This comparative study (i.e., three age groups, three measures) explores the distribution of retrospective and prospective autobiographical memory data across the lifespan, in particular the bump pattern of disproportionally higher recall of memories from the ages 10 to 30, as generally observed in older age groups, in conjunction with the well-known recency effect. The memory data patterns of the Life-line Interview Method (LIM, the measure of this study, were compared to the published data patterns of two other memory measures (i.e., the Time Line and Life event sorting task). The results of this comparative study confirm the universality of the bump for older adults, as well as the recency effect. From the LIM data patterns it is hypothesized that both bump and recency effects play a part not only in middle-aged and older adults but also in younger people. In search for an explanation of these patterns, a theoretical outline is presented for the study of autobiographical memory as a dynamic system of both retrospective and prospective memory, subject to continuous changes across the lifespan.

References

Sep 1, 1990·Research on Aging·P Martin, M A Smyer
Jan 1, 1996·International Journal of Aging & Human Development·B deVries, D Watt
Jan 9, 1998·Memory & Cognition·D C Rubin, M D Schulkind
Mar 31, 1998·Memory & Cognition·D C RubinL W Poon
May 2, 2000·Psychological Review·M A Conway, C W Pleydell-Pearce

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Citations

Feb 1, 2006·Tijdschrift voor gerontologie en geriatrie·J J F SchrootsM H J Assink
Jun 15, 2010·Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology·Matthew J KingMargaret C McKinnon
May 11, 2007·Memory & Cognition·R Nathan Spreng, Brian Levine
Jun 26, 2009·Consciousness and Cognition·Shahar ArzyOlaf Blanke
Dec 12, 2018·PloS One·Khadeeja MunawarShamsul Haque
Jan 29, 2020·International Journal of Aging & Human Development·Meral Bozdemir, Sevtap Cinan
Mar 31, 2010·European Archives of Oto-rhino-laryngology : Official Journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : Affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery·Ondrej CakrtJaroslav Jerábek

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