Automatic Prediction of Atrial Fibrillation Based on Convolutional Neural Network Using a Short-term Normal Electrocardiogram Signal

Journal of Korean Medical Science
Urtnasan ErdenebayarKyoung-Joung Lee

Abstract

In this study, we propose a method for automatically predicting atrial fibrillation (AF) based on convolutional neural network (CNN) using a short-term normal electrocardiogram (ECG) signal. We designed a CNN model and optimized it by dropout and normalization. One-dimensional convolution, max-pooling, and fully-connected multiple perceptron were used to analyze the short-term normal ECG. The ECG signal was preprocessed and segmented to train and evaluate the proposed CNN model. The training and test sets consisted of the two AF and one normal dataset from the MIT-BIH database. The proposed CNN model for the automatic prediction of AF achieved a high performance with a sensitivity of 98.6%, a specificity of 98.7%, and an accuracy of 98.7%. The results show the possibility of automatically predicting AF based on the CNN model using a short-term normal ECG signal. The proposed CNN model for the automatic prediction of AF can be a helpful tool for the early diagnosis of AF in healthcare fields.

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Citations

Feb 15, 2020·Sensors·Beanbonyka RimMin Hong
May 8, 2020·Journal of Cardiovascular Translational Research·Qian-Chen Wang, Zhen-Yu Wang
Apr 19, 2021·Computers in Biology and Medicine·Ashkan ParsiDallan Byrne
May 18, 2021·International Journal of Cardiology·Jin-Yu SunXiang-Qing Kong
Jun 19, 2021·Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine·Hocine HamilDjaffar Ould Abdeslam
Jul 16, 2021·BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making·Bambang TutukoAde Iriani Sapitri
Nov 30, 2019·Computers in Biology and Medicine·Wenjuan CaiJianwen Luo

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Methods Mentioned

BETA
feature extraction

Software Mentioned

Tensor
Keras
Windows
Flow
Python
MATLAB

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