Autonomic regulation during sleep and wakefulness: a review with implications for defining the pathophysiology of neurological disorders

Clinical Autonomic Research : Official Journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society
Anne M FinkMichael W Calik

Abstract

Cardiovascular and respiratory parameters change during sleep and wakefulness. This observation underscores an important, albeit incompletely understood, role for the central nervous system in the differential regulation of autonomic functions. Understanding sleep/wake-dependent sympathetic modulations provides insights into diseases involving autonomic dysfunction. The purpose of this review was to define the central nervous system nuclei regulating sleep and cardiovascular function and to identify reciprocal networks that may underlie autonomic symptoms of disorders such as insomnia, sleep apnea, restless leg syndrome, rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder, and narcolepsy/cataplexy. In this review, we examine the functional and anatomical significance of hypothalamic, pontine, and medullary networks on sleep, cardiovascular function, and breathing.

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Citations

Mar 30, 2019·Journal of the American Heart Association·Kathryn A WoodHolli A DeVon
Sep 15, 2019·Sleep & Breathing = Schlaf & Atmung·Yuksel ErdalUfuk Emre
Oct 18, 2018·Clinical Autonomic Research : Official Journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society·Jose-Alberto Palma
Aug 2, 2020·Critical Care Nurse·Anne M Fink
Jul 12, 2020·Scientific Reports·Kazushige NakaharaUNKNOWN Japan Environment and Children’s Study Group
Oct 17, 2020·Nature and Science of Sleep·Abdullah A AlQatariShoug Al Humoud
Jan 20, 2021·Journal of Electrocardiology·Ishmeet Singh, Simon W Rabkin
Jul 13, 2021·Frontiers in Neurology·Geneviève ScavoneAntonio Zadra
Mar 27, 2020·Current Vascular Pharmacology·Theodora A ManolisAntonis S Manolis
Aug 4, 2021·Autonomic Neuroscience : Basic & Clinical·Maromi Nei, Allyson Pickard
Aug 27, 2021·Sleep Medicine·Carolina AguirreAmbra Stefani

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