Autonomous Motivation and Fruit/Vegetable Intake in Parent-Adolescent Dyads

American Journal of Preventive Medicine
Laura A DwyerErin Hennessy

Abstract

Autonomous motivation (motivation to engage in a behavior because of personal choice, interest, or value) is often associated with health behaviors. The present study contributes to research on motivation and eating behaviors by examining (1) how autonomous motivation is correlated within parent-adolescent dyads and (2) whether parent- and adolescent-reported autonomous motivation predicts the parent-adolescent correlation in fruit and vegetable (FV) intake frequency. Data were drawn from the Family Life, Activity, Sun, Health, and Eating (FLASHE) Study, a cross-sectional U.S. survey of parent-adolescent dyads led by the National Cancer Institute and fielded between April and October 2014. In 2016, data were analyzed from dyads who had responses on a six-item self-report measure of daily frequency of FV consumption and a two-item self-report measure of autonomous motivation for consuming FVs. Parents' and adolescents' reports of autonomous motivation and FV intake frequency were positively correlated. Both parents' and adolescents' autonomous motivation predicted higher levels of their own FV intake frequency and that of their dyad partner (p-values ≤0.001). These effects of autonomous motivation explained 22.6% of the parent-a...Continue Reading

Citations

May 17, 2019·Journal of Behavioral Medicine·Jessica D WelchRebecca A Ferrer
Aug 28, 2019·International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being·Jenny Zhen-DuanHelena H Laroche
Aug 3, 2018·The Journal of School Nursing : the Official Publication of the National Association of School Nurses·Lorraine B RobbinsKarin A Pfeiffer
May 21, 2020·Journal of Research on Adolescence : the Official Journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence·Zhengyu Tracy ZhangErin E Donovan
Feb 7, 2021·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Annabelle KuipersSanne I de Vries
Mar 24, 2021·Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology·Krittin J SupapannachartHowa Yeung

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