PMID: 11899593Mar 20, 2002Paper

Awareness of hypertension guidelines in general practice: a pilot study in Lombardy

Italian Heart Journal : Official Journal of the Italian Federation of Cardiology
C CuspidiLombardy Regional Section of the Italian Society of Hypertension

Abstract

An adequate knowledge of hypertension guidelines by primary care physicians is a fundamental step for the improvement of the diagnosis and treatment of hypertension in the general population. The aim of this study was to evaluate, in a local survey in the northern area of Lombardy, the general practitioners' knowledge of the WHO/ISH guidelines. A 10-item mail questionnaire based on the 1999 WHO/ISH hypertension guidelines was sent to a sample of 280 primary care physicians. The number of answers in agreement with the guidelines was used as a measure of guidelines knowledge, that was considered adequate if a correct answer to 6 out of 10 questions, in addition to an adequate definition of hypertension, was provided. The analysis was based on 83 returned questionnaires, that means a 29% response rate. Guidelines knowledge was adequate in 23.5% of the total study population and the mean score of correct answers was 5.5 points. A significant negative correlation (r = 0.27, p < 0.05) was observed between the mean score of knowledge and the physician's age. In a sample of primary care physicians from a northern region of Italy, the hypertension guidelines knowledge is inadequate; the reasons and the extent of this poor awareness will...Continue Reading

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