PMID: 18410031Apr 16, 2008Paper

Axial length of the eye in the first three years of life in children with congenital cataract in one or both eyes

Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
Ivan MarjanovićGordana Vlajković

Abstract

Ultrasound has an important role in the diagnostics of the posterior segment of the eye, when clinical examination is not possible. One of problems is congenital cataract. Using ultrasound biometry it is possible to measure the axial length of the eye in all ages and axial growth from the very beginning to its termination. To ratify growth of the infant's eye with and without congenital cataract, and to determine the accuracy of ultrasound measuring with and without general anaesthesia. In our study we analyzed 30 patients (48 eyes) who had congenital cataract in one or both eyes (observed group) and 20 patients (40 eyes) in whom no eye disease was diagnosed (control group). The observed group of 30 patients (48 eyes) with congenital cataract was divided according to age into three subgroups: 1) 4-12 months, 11 patients, 18 eyes; II) 13-24 months, 7 patients, 11 eyes; III) 25-36 months, 12 patients, 19 eyes. In control group we analyzed 20 patients (40 eyes) without congenital cataract. These patients were also divided, according to age, into three subgroups: 1) 2-12 months, 5 patients, 10 eyes; II) 13-24 months, 6 patients, 12 eyes; III) 25-36 months, 9 patients, 18 eyes. Comparing the average axial lengths of the eye in the f...Continue Reading

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