PMID: 26781412Jan 20, 2016Paper

Bacterial pathogenic characteristics of respiratory tract infection in children in Suzhou, China: an analysis of 14,994 cases

Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics
Shu-Hui WangYun-Zhen Tao

Abstract

To investigate the bacterial pathogenic characteristics of respiratory tract infection in children. The medical data from 14,994 children with respiratory tract infection who were hospitalized in Children's Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University between November 2005 and October 2014 were retrospectively reviewed. Among the 14,994 sputum samples from the children with respiratory tract infection, 3,947 (26.32%) had a positive bacterial culture. The most common bacterial pathogen was Streptococcus pneumonia (12.79%), followed by Haemophilus influenzae (5.02%) and Moraxella catarrhalis (2.91%). The bacterial detection rates differed significantly in different years and seasons and children of different ages (P<0.01). The children who had not taken antibacterial agents before admission had a significantly higher positive bacterial culture rate than those who had taken antibacterial agents (P<0.01). There were significant differences in the bacterial detection rate among the children with different course of disease (<1 month, 1-3 months and >3 months) (P<0.05). The detection rates of Streptococcus pneumonia, Moraxella catarrhalis and Acinetobacter baumannii showed an increased trend with a prolonged disease course (P<0.05). Str...Continue Reading

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