Base of the skull morphology and Class III malocclusion in patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate

Dental press journal of orthodontics
Mariana Maciel TinanoÊnio Mazzieiro

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to determine the morphological differences in the base of the skull of individuals with cleft lip and palate and Class III malocclusion in comparison to control groups with Class I and Class III malocclusion. A total of 89 individuals (males and females) aged between 5 and 27 years old (Class I, n = 32; Class III, n = 29; and Class III individuals with unilateral cleft lip and palate, n = 28) attending PUC-MG Dental Center and Cleft Lip/Palate Care Center of Baleia Hospital and PUC-MG (CENTRARE) were selected. Linear and angular measurements of the base of the skull, maxilla and mandible were performed and assessed by a single calibrated examiner by means of cephalometric radiographs. Statistical analysis involved ANCOVA and Bonferroni correction. No significant differences with regard to the base of the skull were found between the control group (Class I) and individuals with cleft lip and palate (P > 0.017). The cleft lip/palate group differed from the Class III group only with regard to CI.Sp.Ba (P = 0.015). Individuals with cleft lip and palate had a significantly shorter maxillary length (Co-A) in comparison to the control group (P < 0.001). No significant differences were found in the mand...Continue Reading

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Citations

May 9, 2018·The Cleft Palate-craniofacial Journal : Official Publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association·Ümit Ertaş, Mert Ataol
Aug 10, 2020·The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery·Junya ZhaiTao Song
Mar 12, 2021·The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery·Junya ZhaiTao Song
May 19, 2021·The Cleft Palate-craniofacial Journal : Official Publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association·Carolina Téllez-ContiMaría Clara González-Carrera
Jun 30, 2021·The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery·Bruno Coelho MendesMaria da Graça Naclério-Homem
Nov 18, 2021·The Cleft Palate-craniofacial Journal : Official Publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association·Chandnee Murugan, Vignesh Kailasam

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