PMID: 13568767Aug 1, 1958Paper

Basic research in Europe; different countries favor different systems for the support and organization of scientific work

Science
D M GATES

Abstract

Europe, traditionally the breeding ground for basic scientific research until the 1930's, is only now approaching full recovery from the devastating effects of the war. Great Britain has a more stimulating climate for research, a more progressive graduate-school program, and a more flexible professorship structure than any other country of Europe. Germany still has several years to go before the effects of the war will be obliterated. In most northern European countries, the organization and support of academic research ranges from good to excellent, and a stimulating intellectual atmosphere exists. Germany is rapidly contending for the lead in basic research along with England and Sweden, which are now in the forefront. The Netherlands is typified by superb organization, and most of the Scandinavian countries are high in quality if not always in quantity of research. France is characterized by brilliant individual contributions but over-all falls far short of her potential for scientific research. Switzerland, a highly industrialized country, is geared primarily for engineering and does not compete as highly on basic research as might otherwise be expected. Italian research is good in certain areas but is plagued by a number o...Continue Reading

Citations

Aug 29, 2014·Minerva·Désirée Schauz
Mar 8, 2002·Dyslexia : the Journal of the British Dyslexia Association·M Caravolas, J Volín
Jul 17, 1959·Science·R E Morrison
Apr 29, 1960·Science·C O Ball
May 11, 1962·Science·R C FOX

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