Biological agents intentionally used in Poland based on data from the National Register Of Biological Agents

Medycyna pracy
Anna Kozajda

Abstract

Paper presents the intentional use of biological agents for industrial, diagnostic and research purposes in enterprises in Poland. The source of data is the National Register of Biological (in Polish KRCB) - the type of the database that gathers data about the intentional use of biological agents at work in Poland. The analysis includes tabular summaries of the data as of December 2017. Notifications were sent by 598 enterprises for: diagnostic - 67.5%, research - 25% and industrial purposes - 75%. Those mostly were hospital diagnostic laboratories - 36%, entities other than hospitals - 32% and higher education and research units - 13%. In total, 4477 workers (91.3% women, 8.7% men) were exposed to biological agents. Agents from 2nd and 3rd group of risk were used in 581 and 106 enterprises, respectively. <i>Escherichia coli</i> bacteria was most frequently used (with the exception of non-pathogenic strains) in 504 enterprises (3529 exposed workers), <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> - 495 enterprises (3464 workers) and <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> - 459 enterprises (3157 workers). In 58 enterprises, biological agents recognized by the International Agency for Research on Cancer as carcinogenic were used (viruses: hepatitis B virus...Continue Reading

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