Blood Pressure-to-Height Ratio as a Screening Tool for Hypertension in Children

Indian Pediatrics
Asif AhmedMushtaq Ahmad Bhat

Abstract

To test whether blood pressure-to-height ratio (BPHR) can be used to screen for hypertension in children. Data regarding blood pressure and other variables was recorded for 2702 school children between the ages of 10-16 years as a part of a nutritional survey. The optimal thresholds for defining hypertension in boys were 0.76 for systolic BPHR and 0.50 for diastolic BPHR; the respective threshold in girls were 0.80 and 0.52. BPHR can be used as an effective screening test for diagnosing both hypertension and prehypertension in children aged 10-16 years.

References

Oct 5, 2002·Hypertension·Jonathan Sorof, Stephen Daniels
Dec 6, 2003·Hypertension·Aram V ChobanianUNKNOWN National High Blood Pressure Education Program Coordinating Committee
Apr 30, 2010·Journal of Human Hypertension·Q LuX L Liu
Feb 18, 2011·Hypertension Research : Official Journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension·George S StergiouAndriani Vazeou
May 12, 2012·International Journal of Pediatrics·Ovidiu GalescuAmrit Bhangoo
Jun 11, 2014·Pediatrics·Bo XiLyn M Steffen

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