BOARD-INVITED REVIEW: fate and transport of bioaerosols associated with livestock operations and manures.

Journal of Animal Science
R S Dungan

Abstract

Airborne microorganisms and microbial by-products from intensive livestock and manure management systems are a potential health risk to workers and individuals in nearby communities. This report presents information on zoonotic pathogens in animal wastes and the generation, fate, and transport of bioaerosols associated with animal feeding operations and land applied manures. Though many bioaerosol studies have been conducted at animal production facilities, few have investigated the transport of bioaerosols during the land application of animal manures. As communities in rural areas converge with land application sites, concerns over bioaerosol exposure will certainly increase. Although most studies at animal operations and wastewater spray irrigation sites suggest a decreased risk of bioaerosol exposure with increasing distance from the source, many challenges remain in evaluating the health effects of aerosolized pathogens and allergens in outdoor environments. To improve our ability to understand the off-site transport and diffusion of human and livestock diseases, various dispersion models have been utilized. Most studies investigating the transport of bioaerosols during land application events have used a modified Gaussian...Continue Reading

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Citations

Apr 23, 2013·Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology·Isabella GandolfiAndrea Franzetti
Sep 18, 2012·Applied and Environmental Microbiology·Robert S DunganApril B Leytem
Aug 31, 2011·Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association·Yeh-Chung ChienYu-Ching Chien
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Sep 13, 2019·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Wendy Beatriz Morgado-GameroDayana Milena Agudelo-Castañeda
May 10, 2011·Journal of Animal Science·R S DunganD L Bjorneberg
Apr 12, 2016·Journal of Environmental Quality·Michael A JahneSeungo Kim
Feb 8, 2018·Journal of Environmental Quality·S BiswasR S Dungan
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May 14, 2019·Environmental Science & Technology·Myrna M T de RooijInge M Wouters

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Methods Mentioned

BETA
PCR

Software Mentioned

Plume Dispersion Emergency Modeling System ( PDEMS )

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