Body symmetry and asymmetry in early Greek anatomical reasoning

Clinical Anatomy : Official Journal of the American Association of Clinical Anatomists & the British Association of Clinical Anatomists
Enrico Crivellato, Domenico Ribatti

Abstract

This historical note focuses on some of the earliest reports of human anatomy found in Greek medical literature. These passages testify the initial steps taken by Greek scientists in building a theoretical model of the human body. In these excerpts, one finds erroneous anatomical descriptions, which shed light on the epistemological approach used by these intellectual pioneers. Because of the lack of systematic dissection, it appears that early Greek anatomists developed a somewhat stylized idea of the human body that used a certain degree of symmetry. Overcoming the concept of a strict left-right bilateral parallelism in human body architecture was a challenging intellectual task that required prolonged observation of dissected corpses.

Citations

Apr 11, 2018·Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Global Open·Farhad HafeziAbbas Kazemi Ashtiani
Aug 3, 2016·Iranian Journal of Cancer Prevention·Leila Angooti OshnariSamaneh Hossein Zadeh
Aug 20, 2010·Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics : CQ : the International Journal of Healthcare Ethics Committees·Clare DelanyLynn Gillam
Oct 27, 2015·Health Promotion Journal of Australia : Official Journal of Australian Association of Health Promotion Professionals·Clare DelanyGisela van Kessel

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