Bone density and its importance in orthodontics

Journal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research
Tina ChughRachita Mehrotra

Abstract

Researchers have generally focused on tissue reactions occurring within the periodontal ligament and bone to find possible explanation for various clinical phenomena, with less attention being paid to the inherent bone density. Recently, regional differences in jaw anatomy and bone structure including bone density have become important issue to explain some of the variation in clinical practice with respect to tooth movement, implant success rate, anchorage loss etc. The intent of this review is to discuss various methods and classification proposed to determine bone density in particular area and its importance in field of orthodontia. Various clinical studies and research done in relation to bone density were searched using PubMed. This review endeavours to compile the research of bone density in maxilla and mandible. Many clinical studies have demonstrated relation between bone density and various clinical phenomena in dentistry. Knowledge of bone density in particular area of oral cavity may help the clinician to plan proper site for implant placement and various anchorage augmentation techniques in order to increase success rate of the treatment.

Citations

Sep 14, 2020·Orthodontics & Craniofacial Research·Imaan A Roomaney, Manogari Chetty
Oct 10, 2015·European Journal of Orthodontics·Catherine GiannopoulouStavros Kiliaridis
Feb 4, 2019·The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry·Guillermo de la Rosa CastoloMichel Behr
May 27, 2021·Biomedical Physics & Engineering Express·Carlos I CardonaJuliana Ortiz-Jimenez
Jul 8, 2021·European Journal of Dentistry·João Paulo do Vale SouzaMarcelo Coelho Goiato

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