Brief culturally adapted CBT for psychosis (CaCBTp): A randomized controlled trial from a low income country

Schizophrenia Research
Farooq NaeemDavid Kingdon

Abstract

Evidence for the effectiveness of Culturally adapted CBT for psychosis in Low And Middle Income Countries (LAMIC) is limited. Therefore, brief Culturally adapted CBT for psychosis (CaCBTp) targeted at symptoms of schizophrenia for outpatients plus treatment as usual (TAU) is compared with TAU. A total of 116 participants with schizophrenia were recruited from 2 hospitals in Karachi, Pakistan, and randomized into two groups with 1:1 allocation (CaCBTp plus TAU=59, TAU=57). A brief version of CaCBTp (6 individual sessions with the involvement of main carer, plus one session for the family) was provided over 4months. Psychopathology was measured using Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale of Schizophrenia (PANSS), Psychotic Symptom Rating Scales (PSYRATS), and the Schedule for Assessment of Insight (SAI) at baseline and end of therapy. Participants in treatment group, showed statistically significant improvement in all measures of psychopathology at the end of the study compared with control group. Participants in treatment group showed statistically significant improvement in Positive Symptoms (PANSS, Positive Symptoms Subscale; p=0.000), Negative Symptoms (PANSS, Negative Symptoms subscales; p=0.000), Delusions (PSYRATS, Delusion...Continue Reading

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Citations

Apr 12, 2016·Asia-Pacific Psychiatry : Official Journal of the Pacific Rim College of Psychiatrists·Tak Lam LoDavid Castle
Mar 18, 2017·The British Journal of Psychiatry : the Journal of Mental Science·Danyael LutgensAshok Malla
Jan 20, 2017·The International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity·Davy VancampfortBrendon Stubbs
Feb 6, 2017·International Journal of Bipolar Disorders·Muhammad Ishrat HusainNusrat Husain
Jun 21, 2017·Journal of Affective Disorders·Davy VancampfortAi Koyanagi
Feb 24, 2018·Current Opinion in Psychiatry·Laura AsherCharlotte Hanlon
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Sep 3, 2016·The British Journal of Psychiatry : the Journal of Mental Science·Farooq NaeemMuhammad Ayub
Jan 21, 2018·World Psychiatry : Official Journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA)·Paul H LysakerJenifer L Vohs
Sep 22, 2020·Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis·Maithri Sivaraman, Tara A Fahmie
Sep 16, 2020·International Journal of Psychiatry in Clinical Practice·Muhammad Omair HusainNusrat Husain
Oct 29, 2017·The International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity·Davy VancampfortAi Koyanagi
Dec 10, 2020·Heliyon·Rukhsana NawazFadwa Al Mughairbi
Oct 27, 2020·Asia-Pacific Psychiatry : Official Journal of the Pacific Rim College of Psychiatrists·Farooq NaeemRoger Ng

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