Burden of Behavioral and Psychiatric Symptoms in People Screened Positive for Dementia in Primary Care: Results of the DelpHi-Study

Journal of Alzheimer's Disease : JAD
Jochen René ThyrianWolfgang Hoffmann

Abstract

There is limited knowledge about the range and effects of neuropsychiatric symptoms shown by persons with dementia (PWD) living in the community and their related caregiver burden. To examine neuropsychiatric symptoms in PWD in primary care with regard to frequency, severity, and burden to caregiver; to compare PWD with and without symptoms with regard to sociodemographics, care-related, and disease-related variables; and to identify variables associated with symptoms. A general physician-based epidemiological cohort of 248 people screened positive for dementia over the age of 70 (living at home) and their caregivers, was assessed using the Neuropsychiatric Interview (NPI), sociodemographics, and disease-related variables. In preliminary analyses, neuropsychiatric symptoms were frequent in PWD. Prevalence numbers ofdysphoria/depression, apathy, and agitation/aggression were each more than 30% . The severity of neuropsychiatric symptoms in people screened positive for dementia in primary care is moderate with a mean NPI score of m = 11.91 (SD = 16.0). Overall, caregiver distress is low, indicated by a total distress score of m = 5.94 (SD = 7.2, range 0-39). Common or frequent symptoms are not necessarily the most distressing sym...Continue Reading

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Citations

Dec 24, 2015·Current Psychiatry Reports·Aaron M KoenigJoel E Streim
Jan 21, 2016·International Psychogeriatrics·Jochen René ThyrianWolfgang Hoffmann
Feb 18, 2016·Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics·Radoslaw Magierski, Tomasz Sobow
Jul 3, 2015·Current Treatment Options in Neurology·Jennifer Rose V MolanoRhonna Shatz
Aug 19, 2016·Zeitschrift für Gerontologie und Geriatrie·Jochen René ThyrianWolfgang Hoffmann
Apr 9, 2019·Journal of Alzheimer's Disease : JAD·Denise WilflingSascha Köpke
Aug 4, 2020·Journal of Alzheimer's Disease : JAD·Jessica MonseesJochen René Thyrian
Dec 6, 2018·Family Practice·Petra BorsjeRaymond T C M Koopmans

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