Burnout and associated factors in psychiatry residents: a systematic review

International Journal of Medical Education
Min Kai ChanKang Sim

Abstract

This study aimed to systematically review extant data on the prevalence of burnout amongst psychiatry residents, examine the contributory factors, and consider potential ways to manage burnout. A systematic literature review was conducted on all relevant articles within Pubmed/OVID Medline and ScienceDirect digital databases from January 2000 till March 2019 that investigated burnout in psychiatry residents. Variables of interest included questionnaires used to assess burnout, the prevalence of burnout, and its clinical correlates. Articles were included if they were observational or experimental studies and involved a sample consisting solely of or a subsample of psychiatry residents. The data are summarised and presented as a narrative synthesis. Twenty-two studies were included. The overall prevalence of burnout among psychiatry residents was 33.7%, which was associated with certain demographic (non-parental status), training (juniors years of training, lower priority of psychiatry as career choice, lack of clinical supervision, discontinuation from training), work (high workload, long hours, insufficient rest), and learner factors (more stressors, greater anxiety, and depressive symptoms, low self-efficacy, decreased empath...Continue Reading

Citations

Jul 16, 2020·Academic Psychiatry : the Journal of the American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training and the Association for Academic Psychiatry·Tony V PhamJane P Gagliardi
Jul 17, 2020·Journal of Medical Internet Research·Tania TajirianDamian Jankowicz
Jan 10, 2021·Academic Psychiatry : the Journal of the American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training and the Association for Academic Psychiatry·Caoimhe McLoughlinElizabeth Barrett
Apr 8, 2021·Academic Psychiatry : the Journal of the American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training and the Association for Academic Psychiatry·Marta D Herschkopf
Apr 8, 2021·Human Resources for Health·Abdulmajeed A AlkhameesMohammad A Alkhamees
Jun 5, 2021·Medicina clínica·Ricard NavinésRocío Martín-Santos

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