Burnout-Depression Overlap: Exploratory Structural Equation Modeling Bifactor Analysis and Network Analysis.

Assessment
Jay VerkuilenEric Laurent

Abstract

Burnout has been viewed as a work-induced condition combining exhaustion, cynicism, and professional inefficacy. Using correlational analyses, an exploratory structural equation modeling bifactor analysis, structural regression analyses, and a network analysis, we examined the claim that burnout should not be mistaken for a depressive syndrome. The study involved 1,258 educational staff members. Burnout was assessed with the Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey and depression with the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Illegitimate work tasks and work-nonwork interferences were additionally measured. We notably found that (a) on average, exhaustion, cynicism, and professional inefficacy correlated less strongly with each other than with depression; (b) exhaustion-burnout's core-was more strongly associated with depression than with either cynicism or professional inefficacy; (c) the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 did not correlate more strongly with the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale than with exhaustion; (d) exhaustion and depression loaded primarily on a general distress/dysphoria factor in the exploratory structural equation modeling bifactor analysis; (e) on average, bur...Continue Reading

References

Sep 1, 1978·Midwife, Health Visitor & Community Nurse·I M Lyth
Dec 18, 1998·AACN Clinical Issues·S AmlungB Skinn
Mar 31, 2017·Journal of Occupational Health Psychology·Juliet HassardTom Cox

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Citations

Sep 26, 2020·Journal of Psychosomatic Research·Renzo Bianchi, Irvin Sam Schonfeld
Apr 6, 2021·Frontiers in Psychology·Denisse Lizette Valdivieso PortillaJorge Moncayo-Rizzo

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