Canada's global health role: supporting equity and global citizenship as a middle power

Lancet
Stephanie A NixonPeter Tugwell

Abstract

Canada's history of nation building, combined with its status as a so-called middle power in international affairs, has been translated into an approach to global health that is focused on equity and global citizenship. Canada has often aspired to be a socially progressive force abroad, using alliance building and collective action to exert influence beyond that expected from a country with moderate financial and military resources. Conversely, when Canada has primarily used economic self-interest to define its global role, the country's perceived leadership in global health has diminished. Current Prime Minister Justin Trudeau's Liberal federal government has signalled a return to progressive values, driven by appreciation for diversity, equality, and Canada's responsibility to be a good global citizen. However, poor coordination of efforts, limited funding, and the unaddressed legacy of Canada's colonisation of Indigenous peoples weaken the potential for Canadians to make meaningful contributions to improvement of global health equity. Amid increased nationalism and uncertainty towards multilateral commitments by some major powers in the world, the Canadian federal government has a clear opportunity to convert its commitments...Continue Reading

Citations

Nov 7, 2019·Canadian Journal of Public Health = Revue Canadienne De Santé Publique·Steven J HoffmanStephanie Nixon
Jul 19, 2019·BMC Public Health·Sanjana J RaviJennifer B Nuzzo
Nov 28, 2019·Globalization and Health·Rachel Irwin
Feb 14, 2020·BMC Public Health·Katrina Marie Plamondon
Aug 28, 2020·Inquiry : a Journal of Medical Care Organization, Provision and Financing·Natalie D RiedigerJavier Mignone
Apr 11, 2020·Health Research Policy and Systems·Ranjana NagiSteven J Hoffman
Sep 4, 2021·The Lancet Oncology·Danielle RodinCraig C Earle

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