Canine communication

The Veterinary Clinics of North America. Small Animal Practice
B S Simpson

Abstract

Communication occurs when one individual, the sender, produces a signal that alters the behavior of another individual, the receiver. The signal can provide broadcast information about species and individual identity or transmitted information, in which the sender effects a change in the receiver's behavior. To reduce ambiguity, signals have evolved to be conspicuous, redundant, and stereotypic. These features allow communication signals to be produced by senders and perceived and acted upon appropriately by receivers, both conspecific and heterospecific. The modality of the communication signal can be visual, olfactory, or acoustic. Visual signals can be adjusted rapidly for response during interactions between individuals at close or medium range. Examples include displays of relative dominance or submission. Olfactory signals can be used for individual, sex, or group identity at close range during greetings and assessments of individuals. Excretory products can be used for olfactory communication over long distances and for long periods of time. Acoustic signals can be adjusted rapidly for close- and far-range communication. They do not persist in the environment. For dogs, communication is fundamental to maintaining affilia...Continue Reading

Citations

Aug 14, 2008·The Veterinary Journal·Dorothea DöringMichael H Erhard
Dec 27, 2011·The Veterinary Journal·James W Yeates
Oct 8, 2016·Journal of Applied Animal Welfare Science : JAAWS·Chiara MaritiAngelo Gazzano
Nov 4, 2000·Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association·D F Horwitz
Jun 6, 2003·Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association·Stefanie Schwartz
Nov 8, 2002·Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association·Stefanie Schwartz
Feb 21, 2009·Journal of Veterinary Medical Education·Barbara L Sherman, James A Serpell
Oct 21, 2019·The New Phytologist·Antoine Kremer, Andrew L Hipp
Jun 17, 2004·Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association·Lynne M Seibert
Sep 27, 2019·American Journal of Veterinary Research·Brian T DentRichard M Bednarski
Aug 28, 2020·Frontiers in Psychology·Aleksey Nikolsky

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