Abstract
Cardiovascular and metabolic consequences of obesity in children, unlike adults, are still not well understood nor have they been subject to extensive research in Africa. We aimed to identify the cardio-metabolic complications associated with childhood obesity at the early phase of the management of obese children in a reference center in Cameroon. In this cross-sectional study conducted from November 2013 to September 2014 and based on World Health Organization (WHO) classification of Obesity (BMI > 3SD under 5 years and BMI > 2SD from 5 and above), we included children aged 3 to 17 years who were being followed up for obesity at the pediatric endocrinology unit of the Mother and Child Center of the Chantal BIYA Foundation in Yaounde, Cameroon. A control group composed of children with normal BMI coming for a routine check up or vaccination was matched to the obese subjects. In both groups, we measured waist circumference (WC), blood pressure, fasting lipid profile and fasting glycaemia. We also considered the presence or absence of acanthosis nigricans. Data were analyzed using STATA software version 11.0, and presented as means, medians, compared with parametric and non-parametric statistical tests. We enrolled 38 obese chil...Continue Reading
References
Jul 5, 2001·Psychological Science·J BlascovichC Steele
Jul 10, 2003·Gastroenterology·Xinfu GuanDouglas G Burrin
Aug 26, 2003·Archives of Disease in Childhood·J J ReillyC J H Kelnar
Aug 3, 2004·Pediatrics·UNKNOWN National High Blood Pressure Education Program Working Group on High Blood Pressure in Children and Adolescents
Oct 3, 2006·Public Health Nutrition·Mercedes de OnisUNKNOWN WHO Multicentre Growth Reference Study Group
Sep 14, 2007·Pediatric Diabetes·Paul ZimmetUNKNOWN IDF Consensus Group
Dec 26, 2007·Diabetes & Vascular Disease Research : Official Journal of the International Society of Diabetes and Vascular Disease·Sarah D De Ferranti, Stavroula K Osganian
Aug 14, 2008·BMC Pediatrics·Margoth CaceresMarcos Medina
Oct 21, 2009·Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome·Marcio C Mancini
Feb 16, 2010·Diabetes Technology & Therapeutics·Guido FreckmannCornelia Haug
May 11, 2010·Lancet·Joan C HanSue Y S Kimm
Nov 16, 2011·Pediatrics·UNKNOWN Expert Panel on Integrated Guidelines for Cardiovascular Health and Risk Reduction in Children and Adolescents, UNKNOWN National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
Nov 18, 2011·The New England Journal of Medicine·Markus JuonalaOlli T Raitakari
Mar 21, 2012·The British Journal of General Practice : the Journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners·Annette PlüddemannCarl Heneghan
Aug 8, 2012·BMC Public Health·Abiola A OduwoleOlufunmilayo F Adeniyi
May 2, 2013·Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research : JCDR·Dhiraj B NikumbhAvinash M Mane
Jul 19, 2013·Journal of Obesity·Ponce Cedric Fouejeu WambaKatherine Cianflone
Aug 13, 2013·Indian Journal of Pediatrics·Dhanya Lakshmi NarayananSheela Nampoothiri
Dec 21, 2013·Diabetes Care·UNKNOWN American Diabetes Association
Jan 1, 2014·SAGE Open Medicine·Daniel R BeacherHelen J Binns
Citations
Mar 31, 2019·Journal of Clinical Medicine·Birkneh Tilahun TadesseEleni Aklillu
Aug 28, 2019·PLoS Medicine·Brian HouleRuth M Bland
Mar 27, 2020·International Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology·Simeon-Pierre ChoukemJulian P Hamilton-Shield
Sep 5, 2020·BMC Nutrition·Frederick Inkum DanquahDesmond Kuupiel
Dec 10, 2020·Archives of public health = Archives belges de santé publique·Frederick Inkum DanquahDesmond Kuupiel
Aug 5, 2021·BMC Public Health·Quraish SserwanjaDavid Mukunya
May 6, 2021·Obesity Facts·Natalija SmetaninaRasa Verkauskienė