Changes in bicycle ergometer test performance and survival in men and women from 50 to 60 and from 70 to 80 years of age: two longitudinal studies in the Glostrup (Denmark) population

Gerontology
P EraK Schultz-Larsen Jürgensen

Abstract

During the aging process longitudinal changes for sustained work in humans are poorly understood. Only a few longitudinal follow-up studies have been published thus far, and most of them have been based on highly selected groups, such as physical education teachers or senior athletes. On the basis of random samples of a general population, the purpose of this study was to analyze changes in bicycle test performance in two longitudinal designs: a 10-year follow-up period from 50 to 60 years of age, using a submaximal test protocol, and another 10-year follow-up period from 70 to 80 years of age, using indirect voluntary maximal tests. In addition, the preventive value of the bicycle test results for survival at different age levels was analyzed. The subjects in the first part of the study were members of a random sample of originally 514 men and 461 women living in the Glostrup area, close to Copenhagen, Denmark, in 1964. Of these, 367 men (71.4%) and 206 women (44.7%) were tested at the age of 50 years, and 309 men and 245 women were tested 10 years later. The subjects in the second part of the study came from the same original sample. At 70 years of age 171 men and 154 women and at 80 years of age 70 men and 68 women took part...Continue Reading

Citations

Apr 24, 2008·Aging Clinical and Experimental Research·Elmo Jensen, Marianne Schroll
Dec 20, 2012·Zeitschrift für Gerontologie und Geriatrie·L Amrhein
May 5, 2010·Aging Clinical and Experimental Research·Kirsten Avlund
Mar 3, 2009·International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health·Heleen H Hamberg-van ReenenPaulien M Bongers
Jul 1, 2010·The International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging·Francesca InnocentiRiccardo Pini
May 26, 2009·Biochimica Et Biophysica Acta·Eric Le Bourg
Aug 10, 2006·Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports·M KallinenE Heikkinen
Nov 11, 2006·Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics·Kirsten Schultz-Larsen, Kirsten Avlund
Aug 30, 2005·Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics·Käte LarsenKirsten Avlund
Jan 22, 2003·Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports·M Schroll
May 30, 2006·European Journal of Ageing·Eva ElkjaerKirsten Avlund

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