Changes in Cholinesterase Activity in Blood of Adolescent with Metabolic Syndrome after Supplementation with Extract from Aronia melanocarpa

BioMed Research International
Piotr DuchnowiczBozena Bukowska

Abstract

Obesity and metabolic syndrome (MetS) are growing problems among children and adolescents. There are no reports of changes in the activity of butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) in children and adolescents with metabolic syndrome especially after supplementation with extract from Aronia melanocarpa. Materials studied included plasma and erythrocytes isolated from peripheral blood of patients with MetS and healthy subjects. We have estimated the following parameters: acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) activity, lipid peroxidation and lipids levels in plasma, and erythrocytes membrane. In patients with MetS, a significant increase in AChE and BChE activity, higher LDL-cholesterol and triacylglycerol levels, and lower HDL-cholesterol level were observed. Supplementation with A. melanocarpa extract resulted in mild but statistically significant reduction of total cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, and triacylglycerol levels and caused an increase in HDL-cholesterol level and a decrease in lipid peroxidation in plasma patients with MetS. Additionally, a decrease in lipid peroxidation and cholesterol level and a decrease in AChE activity in the erythrocyte membranes after supplementation with A. melanocarpa were noted. ...Continue Reading

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Citations

Dec 18, 2019·The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism·Victoria HigginsKhosrow Adeli
Dec 24, 2018·International Journal of Molecular Sciences·Vladimir JakovljevicVesna Vucic
Jan 29, 2021·International Journal of Nanomedicine·Zala JanVeronika Kralj-Iglič
Feb 2, 2021·Journal of Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders·Folake Lucy OyetayoOluwatosin Adesola Ogundumi
Mar 27, 2021·Archives of Physiology and Biochemistry·Victor Udo NnaChukwuemeka Nwokocha

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