Changes in food consumption and body weight associated with smoking cessation across menstrual cycle phase

Addictive Behaviors
L H EckS A Winders

Abstract

Forty women smokers were randomly assigned to smoking cessation for a 10-day period of time, either during the follicular or the luteal phase of their menstrual cycle. Measurements of dietary intake and body weight were collected during the same phase the previous (smoking as usual) month and during the cessation phase. Physical activity was controlled across the 2 months. Comparisons between the smoking and cessation months indicated that both groups increased their dietary intake during the cessation month, but no interaction occurred between phase and month. That is, women in both groups increased dietary intake to the same degree. All energy nutrients tested (fat, complex carbohydrates, and sugar) increased significantly from baseline to cessation. Conversely, body weight increased by 1.8 kg (4 lb) in the Luteal group, while weight remained stable (0.1 kg change) in the Follicular group.

References

Feb 1, 1992·British Journal of Addiction·K A Perkins
Jun 1, 1992·American Journal of Public Health·S M HallJ Duffy
Jan 1, 1991·Journal of Substance Abuse·B A Berman, E R Gritz
Feb 1, 1990·Physiology & Behavior·D J Bowen, N E Grunberg
Apr 22, 1989·BMJ : British Medical Journal·N L BenowitzG Modin
Nov 1, 1989·American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology·J J WurtmanB Laferrere
Dec 1, 1987·Hormones and Behavior·I T CohenA S Fleming
Nov 1, 1993·Health Psychology : Official Journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association·D HatsukamiD Laine

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Citations

Nov 5, 2005·Brain Research. Brain Research Reviews·Adrie W Bruijnzeel, Mark S Gold
May 17, 2000·Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment·C S PomerleauA M Mehringer
Sep 30, 2006·Nicotine & Tobacco Research : Official Journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco·Matthew J CarpenterKathleen T Brady
Jun 4, 2015·Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences : PJBS·Mohammad Hossein HaghighizadehFatemeh Shirani
Mar 7, 2008·Journal of Women's Health·Matthew J CarpenterHimanshu P Upadhyaya
Jan 28, 2009·Eating Behaviors·Sharon S AllenTracy Bade

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Related Concepts

Trending Feeds

COVID-19

Coronaviruses encompass a large family of viruses that cause the common cold as well as more serious diseases, such as the ongoing outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19; formally known as 2019-nCoV). Coronaviruses can spread from animals to humans; symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, and breathing difficulties; in more severe cases, infection can lead to death. This feed covers recent research on COVID-19.

Blastomycosis

Blastomycosis fungal infections spread through inhaling Blastomyces dermatitidis spores. Discover the latest research on blastomycosis fungal infections here.

Nuclear Pore Complex in ALS/FTD

Alterations in nucleocytoplasmic transport, controlled by the nuclear pore complex, may be involved in the pathomechanism underlying multiple neurodegenerative diseases including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia. Here is the latest research on the nuclear pore complex in ALS and FTD.

Applications of Molecular Barcoding

The concept of molecular barcoding is that each original DNA or RNA molecule is attached to a unique sequence barcode. Sequence reads having different barcodes represent different original molecules, while sequence reads having the same barcode are results of PCR duplication from one original molecule. Discover the latest research on molecular barcoding here.

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Chronic fatigue syndrome is a disease characterized by unexplained disabling fatigue; the pathology of which is incompletely understood. Discover the latest research on chronic fatigue syndrome here.

Evolution of Pluripotency

Pluripotency refers to the ability of a cell to develop into three primary germ cell layers of the embryo. This feed focuses on the mechanisms that underlie the evolution of pluripotency. Here is the latest research.

Position Effect Variegation

Position Effect Variagation occurs when a gene is inactivated due to its positioning near heterochromatic regions within a chromosome. Discover the latest research on Position Effect Variagation here.

STING Receptor Agonists

Stimulator of IFN genes (STING) are a group of transmembrane proteins that are involved in the induction of type I interferon that is important in the innate immune response. The stimulation of STING has been an active area of research in the treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. Here is the latest research on STING receptor agonists.

Microbicide

Microbicides are products that can be applied to vaginal or rectal mucosal surfaces with the goal of preventing, or at least significantly reducing, the transmission of sexually transmitted infections. Here is the latest research on microbicides.

Related Papers

Health Psychology : Official Journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association
D K HatsukamiD Laine
American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
S D PoppittR G Whitehead
Trends in Pharmacological Sciences
S Wonnacott
© 2021 Meta ULC. All rights reserved