Changes in neurohormonal gut peptides following bariatric surgery.

International Journal of Obesity : Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity
Christopher N OchnerAllan Geliebter

Abstract

The rising prevalence of obesity has reached pandemic proportions, with an associated cost estimated at up to 7% of health expenditures worldwide. Bariatric surgery is currently the only effective long-term treatment for obesity and obesity-related co-morbidities in clinically severely obese patients. However, the precise physiological mechanisms underlying the postsurgical reductions in caloric intake and body weight are poorly comprehended. It has been suggested that changes in hormones involved in hunger, food intake and satiety via the neurohormonal network may contribute to the efficacy of bariatric procedures. In this review, we consider how gastrointestinal hormone concentrations, involved in appetite and body weight regulation via the gut-brain axis, are altered by different bariatric procedures. Special emphasis is placed on neurohormonal changes following Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery, which is the most common and effective procedure used today.

References

Jan 1, 1979·Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology·J J HolstH C Klein
Dec 1, 1976·Gut·T E AdrianA J Barnes
Jan 1, 1977·The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition·R E BarryJ Benfield
Jan 1, 1985·Gastroenterology·G M AndersonD J Cohen
Sep 1, 1985·Gastroenterology·T E AdrianS R Bloom
Jan 1, 1985·Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology. Supplement·E SchrumpfB Tronier
Feb 1, 1982·The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition·H S KoopmansP F Aravich
Sep 18, 1997·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·M D BarrachinaY Taché
Aug 26, 1998·World Journal of Surgery·P MarceauS Biron
Jun 11, 1999·The Journal of Biological Chemistry·M Y WangR H Unger
Mar 31, 2000·Hormone and Metabolic Research = Hormon- Und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones Et Métabolisme·P A RushingS C Woods
Oct 12, 2000·Regulatory Peptides·L WangY Taché
Nov 1, 2000·Nature·M TschöpM L Heiman
Jan 4, 2001·The Journal of Nutrition·S K FriedB Laferrère
Feb 13, 2001·Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications·H HosodaK Kangawa
Feb 17, 2001·Gastroenterology·E C MunJ B Matthews
Apr 18, 2001·Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery : Official Journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract·B M BalsigerM G Sarr
Jul 28, 2001·Metabolism: Clinical and Experimental·C N BoozerL J Aronne
Jul 31, 2001·International Journal of Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders : Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity·C VerdichA Astrup
Sep 21, 2001·Endocrinology·C L DakinS R Bloom
Feb 13, 2002·International Journal of Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders : Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity·M Tang-ChristensenP J Larsen
May 3, 2002·Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery : Official Journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract·L D MacLeanC W Nohr
May 3, 2002·Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery : Official Journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract·E NäslundJ G Kral
May 7, 2002·Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery : Official Journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract·Robert E BrolinRonald P Cody
May 25, 2002·The New England Journal of Medicine·David E CummingsJonathan Q Purnell
Jun 7, 2002·The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism·Sharmilee GnanapavanMárta Korbonits
Jun 22, 2002·International Journal of Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders : Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity·C J HukshornW H M Saris
Jun 27, 2002·Obesity Surgery·Mercedes Alvarez BartoloméJ A Fernández-Represa
Jul 2, 2002·Nature Medicine·David E CummingsDavid S Weigle
Aug 9, 2002·Nature·Rachel L BatterhamStephen R Bloom
Dec 11, 2002·JAMA : the Journal of the American Medical Association·Robert E Brolin
Mar 13, 2003·Obesity Surgery·Bruno GelonezeJosé C Pareja
Apr 11, 2003·Archives of Surgery·David E Cummings, Michael H Shannon

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Citations

Feb 20, 2013·International Journal of Obesity : Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity·C DirksenD L Hansen
Jul 26, 2012·American Journal of Physiology. Endocrinology and Metabolism·Xinfu GuanLawrence Chan
Oct 30, 2012·Clinical Medicine : Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of London·Keng Ngee Hng, Yeng S Ang
May 29, 2013·International Journal of Obesity : Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity·S FrankB Schultes
Jul 25, 2014·Obesity Surgery·Wei-Jei Lee, Yu-Hung Lin
Dec 17, 2011·Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Medical Sciences = Hua Zhong Ke Ji Da Xue Xue Bao. Yi Xue Ying De Wen Ban = Huazhong Keji Daxue Xuebao. Yixue Yingdewen Ban·Lingling YanYiping Wu
Nov 21, 2014·Nutrients·Yi ZhangYijun Liu
Sep 18, 2013·The Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry·Frank A DucaMihai Covasa
Oct 4, 2015·Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases : Official Journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery·Aayed R AlqahtaniMerlin G Butler
Aug 28, 2012·Neuroscience Research·Christopher N OchnerJulio Teixeira
Jul 30, 2014·ACS Chemical Neuroscience·India A ReddyAurelio Galli
Oct 16, 2015·Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism = Physiologie Appliquée, Nutrition Et Métabolisme·Katy Horner, SoJung Lee
Jul 7, 2011·Obesity Reviews : an Official Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity·K M HornerN A King
Jul 10, 2013·Asian Journal of Endoscopic Surgery·Adil Aijaz Shah, Amir Hafeez Shariff
Oct 9, 2015·Obesity Surgery·Charlotte de JongeJan Willem M Greve
Aug 6, 2013·Physiology & Behavior·Christopher N OchnerF Xavier Pi-Sunyer
Dec 3, 2015·Current Obesity Reports·Robert F Kushner, Kirsten Webb Sorensen
Apr 19, 2015·Trends in Endocrinology and Metabolism : TEM·Mohammed K HankirWiebke K Fenske
Oct 22, 2013·Neurochemistry International·India A ReddyAurelio Galli
Jul 16, 2016·The American Journal of Pathology·Shujun JiangXiang Gao
Aug 30, 2016·Physiology & Behavior·Aaron A MayDenovan P Begg
Mar 16, 2017·Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Clinics of North America·Lee M Kaplan
Apr 22, 2017·Obesity Reviews : an Official Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity·V IvezajS Sogg
Jan 13, 2017·BMC Obesity·M Koski, H Naukkarinen
Jul 31, 2013·Epidemiology and Infection·C Gortazar, P Cowan
Oct 26, 2018·Surgical Endoscopy·Neal MehtaAmit Bhatt
Jul 6, 2014·American Journal of Physiology. Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology·Xinfu Guan
Jun 13, 2019·Obesity Surgery·Xi ChenZhiguang Zhou
Oct 28, 2019·Hypertension Research : Official Journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension·Masami Tanaka
Apr 25, 2018·Obesity·Joe J SimonHans-Christoph Friederich

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Related Concepts

Trending Feeds

COVID-19

Coronaviruses encompass a large family of viruses that cause the common cold as well as more serious diseases, such as the ongoing outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19; formally known as 2019-nCoV). Coronaviruses can spread from animals to humans; symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, and breathing difficulties; in more severe cases, infection can lead to death. This feed covers recent research on COVID-19.

Blastomycosis

Blastomycosis fungal infections spread through inhaling Blastomyces dermatitidis spores. Discover the latest research on blastomycosis fungal infections here.

Nuclear Pore Complex in ALS/FTD

Alterations in nucleocytoplasmic transport, controlled by the nuclear pore complex, may be involved in the pathomechanism underlying multiple neurodegenerative diseases including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia. Here is the latest research on the nuclear pore complex in ALS and FTD.

Applications of Molecular Barcoding

The concept of molecular barcoding is that each original DNA or RNA molecule is attached to a unique sequence barcode. Sequence reads having different barcodes represent different original molecules, while sequence reads having the same barcode are results of PCR duplication from one original molecule. Discover the latest research on molecular barcoding here.

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Chronic fatigue syndrome is a disease characterized by unexplained disabling fatigue; the pathology of which is incompletely understood. Discover the latest research on chronic fatigue syndrome here.

Evolution of Pluripotency

Pluripotency refers to the ability of a cell to develop into three primary germ cell layers of the embryo. This feed focuses on the mechanisms that underlie the evolution of pluripotency. Here is the latest research.

Position Effect Variegation

Position Effect Variagation occurs when a gene is inactivated due to its positioning near heterochromatic regions within a chromosome. Discover the latest research on Position Effect Variagation here.

STING Receptor Agonists

Stimulator of IFN genes (STING) are a group of transmembrane proteins that are involved in the induction of type I interferon that is important in the innate immune response. The stimulation of STING has been an active area of research in the treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. Here is the latest research on STING receptor agonists.

Microbicide

Microbicides are products that can be applied to vaginal or rectal mucosal surfaces with the goal of preventing, or at least significantly reducing, the transmission of sexually transmitted infections. Here is the latest research on microbicides.