Changes in patients' eating behavior: in the uremic state, on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis treatment, and after transplantation

American Journal of Kidney Diseases : the Official Journal of the National Kidney Foundation
B HylanderS Rössner

Abstract

Nineteen predialysis patients (group A) were studied before and after 3 to 6 months on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) treatment. Six patients (group B) were studied during CAPD treatment and 3 to 6 months after transplantation. Nine uremic patients (group C) were studied before and 3 to 6 months after transplantation. The patients were invited to a single test meal by means of the universal eating monitor VIKTOR. An excess portion of hash was served on a plate placed on a hidden scale that was connected to a computer registering the eating process on line. The patients filled out visual analogue scales concerning appetite and food preferences before and after the test meal. The feeling of fullness before meals was greater in patients on CAPD than in patients in the predialytic state. Transplanted patients felt less full before meals compared with their ratings during the dialysis period. The median total intake of food was lower during dialysis than after transplantation. The palatability of the food was rated lower during dialysis compared with the ratings in the uremic state. Poor appetite and low intake during dialysis is still a problem, but improves after transplantation.

References

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Citations

Dec 25, 2015·Peritoneal Dialysis International : Journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis·Stella Setyapranata, Stephen G Holt
Jul 2, 2003·International Journal of Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders : Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity·B BarkelingS Rössner
Jan 14, 2004·Seminars in Dialysis·Abelardo AguileraRafael Selgas
Jan 17, 2003·Obesity Research·Britta BarkelingPål Rooth
Feb 12, 2002·Obesity Research·Yvonne LinnéPål Rooth
May 26, 2001·Annual Review of Nutrition·R Mehrotra, J D Kopple
Jul 5, 2003·Journal of Personality Assessment·Kristina ElfhagStephan Rössner
Oct 20, 1998·Journal of Renal Nutrition : the Official Journal of the Council on Renal Nutrition of the National Kidney Foundation·A R SehgalJ A Soinski
Jan 7, 2004·Advances in Renal Replacement Therapy·Rajnish Mehrotra, Joel D Kopple

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