Changes in social network diversity and perceived social support after psychiatric hospitalization: results from a longitudinal study

The International Journal of Social Psychiatry
Brigitte MüllerW Rössler

Abstract

There is a large empirical basis for the importance of social networks and support for people with a mental illness. However, only a few studies have examined the predictors, changes and correlations of these constructs within a longitudinal framework. To analyze changes in social network diversity as measured by the number of social roles and perceived social support over the course of three years after a psychiatric hospitalization while controlling for sociodemographic and clinical variables. A further aim was to inquire whether some social roles are perceived as being more supportive than others. Random coefficient models were applied to the data of a longitudinal study on the life circumstances of people with affective disorders or schizophrenia (N = 183). The majority of participants had relatives, friends and co-workers, while a markedly smaller proportion had a spouse/partner or children. Social network diversity increased during the time period observed while the perception of social support did not change. Being male, without a job (competitive or sheltered), or having a low income predicted less diverse networks. Partners and friends were perceived as most supportive. Persons without a close friendship perceived less...Continue Reading

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Citations

Jan 26, 2016·Archives of Psychiatric Nursing·Jacqueline de SouzaCarla Aparecida Arena Ventura
Sep 23, 2014·Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology·Sabine LoosUNKNOWN CEDAR study group
Jan 24, 2017·The International Journal of Social Psychiatry·Ulla VæggemoseLisbeth Ørtenblad
Sep 28, 2013·The International Journal of Social Psychiatry·Elisabeth ArgentzellMona Eklund
Dec 9, 2016·The International Journal of Social Psychiatry·Lotte Groth JensenUlla Væggemose
Feb 28, 2018·International Journal of Mental Health Nursing·Darunee RujkorakarnAndrew C Mills
Nov 26, 2019·Health Communication·Eleanor R BurgessSheila T Murphy
Apr 18, 2017·Nordic Journal of Psychiatry·Kathrine CarstensenPia Vedel Ankersen

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