PMID: 11915967Mar 28, 2002Paper

Changing farmers' land management practices in the hills of Nepal

Environmental Management
Giridhari S Paudel, Gopal B Thapa

Abstract

This paper sheds light on changing farmers' land management practices in two mountain watersheds, with and without extemal assistance, in the western hills of Nepal. Information used in the analysis were obtained through a survey of 300 households, group discussion, key informant interviews, and field observation conducted during April-September 1999. Confronted with ever-decreasing landholding size due to a steadily growing population and scarcity of nonfarming employment opportunities, farmers in both watersheds have increasingly adopted assorted types of structural and biological measures to control soil erosion, landslides, gully expansion, and soil nutrient loss to maintain or even enhance land productivity. Adoption of guly control measures, construction of the retention walls, alley cropping, use of vegetative measures for landslide control, mulching, and use of green manure and chemical fertilizers are found significantly high in the project area due to the provision of technical and financial support, whereas composting is found significantly high in the nonproject area. Different from the traditionally held beliefs, population pressure on a finite land resource has brought positive change in land management. However, ...Continue Reading

Citations

May 8, 2007·Journal of Environmental Management·Kishor AtreyaNeeranjan P Rajbhandari
Jan 4, 2005·Journal of Environmental Management·Rebecca Brown, Glenn Harris
Oct 27, 2018·PloS One·Dinesh PandayBikesh Twanabasu
Oct 24, 2019·PloS One·Jonathan H HansonNigel Leader-Williams

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