Child abuse and its legislation: the global picture

Archives of Disease in Childhood
Michelle Cutland

Abstract

Amid the high income nations the first recognisable child abuse society was founded in the late 19th century in North America, but it was a century before the first global rights-based legislation in the form of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC) came into play. In isolation, international legislation is insufficient to protect children but becoming party to international law sends a clear signal to the community and stakeholders that a country is committed to ensuring child protection. Incorporating and implementing the UNCRC and other child protection based legislation on a global scale is not without difficulty and there are many obstacles to fulfilling its principles and monitoring its progress. The author reviews the global pandemic of violence against children and provides an overview of the legislation that has evolved over the last century in response to it. The author also seeks to examine some of the practical difficulties and limitations in implementing global child abuse legislation with reference to three important areas: the prohibition of violence, professional capacity enhancement, and data collection and research. The role of the paediatrician is also discussed in applying a rights...Continue Reading

Citations

Feb 23, 2013·Current Opinion in Pediatrics·Genevieve PreerAlice W Newton
Mar 5, 2014·Child: Care, Health and Development·E Webb
Mar 15, 2018·Journal of Medical Ethics·David B Resnik, Duncan C Randall
Jul 13, 2018·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Bach Xuan TranRoger C M Ho

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