Chronotype and energy intake timing in relation to changes in anthropometrics: a 7-year follow-up study in adults

Chronobiology International
Mirkka MaukonenSatu Männistö

Abstract

Individuals with a later preference for the daily activities (evening types) tend to have unhealthier behaviors, which could increase their risk for obesity when compared those with an earlier preference (morning types). Furthermore, later food intake timing, another behavior more characteristic of evening types, has been associated with obesity. However, chronotype differences in the long-term weight change and the role of chronotype in the association between energy intake timing and obesity risk are not clear. To study this we first examined the independent associations of chronotype and energy intake timing with anthropometric changes and then whether chronotype modified the association between energy intake timing and obesity risk. Our data included 1097 Finns from DILGOM (DIetary Lifestyle and Genetic Determinants of Obesity and Metabolic syndrome) 2007 (baseline) and 2014 (follow-up) and from Findiet 2007. Chronotype was assessed with a shortened version of Horne and Östberg's morningness-eveningness questionnaire. Energy intake timing (as percentages of the total energy intake in the morning/evening) was assessed with 48-h dietary recalls. Weight, body mass index (BMI), and waist circumference were based on measured and...Continue Reading

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Citations

Jul 11, 2019·International Journal of Obesity : Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity·Erik A WillisJoseph E Donnelly
Jun 25, 2020·Journal of Biological Rhythms·Mirkka MaukonenTimo Partonen
Dec 22, 2019·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Fatin Hanani MazriArimi Fitri Mat Ludin
Oct 9, 2020·Scientific Reports·Nuria Martínez-LozanoMarta Garaulet
Oct 27, 2020·BMC Nutrition·Zora DjuricMarija Glibetic
Jun 9, 2021·Chronobiology International·Walter CurrentiFabio Galvano
Jun 3, 2021·Nutrients·Walter CurrentiFabio Galvano

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