Classification of stillbirths is an ongoing dilemma

Journal of Perinatal Medicine
Luigi NappiPantaleo Greco

Abstract

To compare different classification systems in a cohort of stillbirths undergoing a comprehensive workup; to establish whether a particular classification system is most suitable and useful in determining cause of death, purporting the lowest percentage of unexplained death. Cases of stillbirth at gestational age 22-41 weeks occurring at the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics of Foggia University during a 4 year period were collected. The World Health Organization (WHO) diagnosis of stillbirth was used. All the data collection was based on the recommendations of an Italian diagnostic workup for stillbirth. Two expert obstetricians reviewed all cases and classified causes according to five classification systems. Relevant Condition at Death (ReCoDe) and Causes Of Death and Associated Conditions (CODAC) classification systems performed best in retaining information. The ReCoDe system provided the lowest rate of unexplained stillbirth (14%) compared to de Galan-Roosen (16%), CODAC (16%), Tulip (18%), Wigglesworth (62%). Classification of stillbirth is influenced by the multiplicity of possible causes and factors related to fetal death. Fetal autopsy, placental histology and cytogenetic analysis are strongly recommended to hav...Continue Reading

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Citations

Oct 19, 2016·BJOG : an International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology·E R AllansonA M Gülmezoglu
Nov 26, 2016·Acta Obstetricia Et Gynecologica Scandinavica·Björn GunnarssonKjell Å Salvesen
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Mar 29, 2018·The Journal of Maternal-fetal & Neonatal Medicine : the Official Journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians·Danila MoranoPantaleo Greco
Sep 20, 2018·Journal of Perinatal Medicine·Percy PacoraNicholas Kadar
Jul 28, 2018·Journal of Perinatal Medicine·Isabella PivaPantaleo Greco
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May 20, 2020·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Cayetano Fernández-SolaJosé Granero-Molina
May 22, 2018·Obstetrics and Gynecology International·Gennaro ScutieroPantaleo Greco
Nov 5, 2020·The Journal of Maternal-fetal & Neonatal Medicine : the Official Journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians·Stefania CarlucciPantaleo Greco

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Software Mentioned

CODAC
ReCoDe
SPSS
Tulip

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