PMID: 16525911Mar 10, 2006Paper

Clinical, functional and quality of life differences in patients of different gender with essential tremor

Neurología : publicación oficial de la Sociedad Española de Neurología
I Navas VinagreE Sánchez Oriz

Abstract

Essential tremor (ET) is a chronic disease with important variability in its clinical manifestation, discapacity and quality of life (QoL) affectation. As previous reports have described differences in clinical manifestations of ET according to gender, this study proposes to check its existence in the Spanish population and to detect the presence of discapacity or alterations in QoL between different gender. Patients with ET attended in the neurology clinic of a sanitary area were evaluated in a prospective consecutive way. Their clinical characteristics were recorded and discapacity and QoL were assessed through the Fahn and Tolosa scale for ET and the SF-36 health questionnaire. Comparisons between groups of both genders have been established. 104 patients with ET were evaluated (46 males and 58 females). Clinically there were differences concerning the localization and type of tremor. Although the intensity and the presence of discapacity were similar in both genders, women showed a lower QoL compared to men in the "physical role" dimension. There are differences in the clinical expression and in the affectation of QoL in patients with ET of different gender. Women had a lower score in the "physical role" dimension of QoL in...Continue Reading

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