Clinically significant differences in acute pain measured on self-report pain scales in children.

Academic Emergency Medicine : Official Journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine
Daniel S TszePeter S Dayan

Abstract

The objective was to determine the minimum and ideal clinically significant differences (MCSD, ICSD) in pain intensity in children for the Faces Pain Scale-Revised (FPS-R) and the Color Analog Scale (CAS) and to identify any differences in these estimates based on patient characteristics. This was a prospective study of children aged 4 to 17 years with acute pain presenting to two urban pediatric emergency departments. Participants self-reported their pain intensity using the FPS-R and CAS and qualitatively described their changes in pain. Changes in pain score reported using the FPS-R and CAS that were associated with "a little less" and "much less" pain (MCSD and ICSD, respectively) were identified using a receiver operating characteristic-based method and expressed as raw change score and percent reductions. Estimates of MCSD and ICSD were determined for each category of initial pain intensity (mild, moderate, and severe) and patient characteristics (age, sex, and ethnicity). Post hoc exploratory analyses evaluated categories of race, primary language, and etiology of pain. A total of 314 children with acute pain were enrolled; mean (±SD) age was 9.8 (±3.8) years. The FPS-R raw change score and percent reduction MCSD estimat...Continue Reading

Associated Clinical Trials

References

Dec 1, 1991·Journal of Pediatric Psychology·S Fowler-Kerry, J Lander
Apr 1, 1996·Annals of Emergency Medicine·K H ToddR Bonacci
Sep 21, 2000·Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition·M A DuarteF J Penna
Nov 24, 2001·Annals of Emergency Medicine·S B Bird, E W Dickson
Dec 1, 2001·Journal of Pediatric Psychology·Christine T Chambers, Charlotte Johnston
Mar 5, 2002·Academic Emergency Medicine : Official Journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine·Blake Bulloch, Milton Tenenbein
Sep 3, 2002·Pediatrics·Blake Bulloch, Milton Tenenbein
Sep 23, 2003·Pain·M Soledad CepedaDaniel B Carr
Sep 15, 2004·The American Journal of Nursing·Chris Pasero, Margo McCaffery
Aug 3, 2005·Medical Decision Making : an International Journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making·Jérôme JundRené Ecochard
Aug 13, 2005·Bioinformatics·Tobias SingThomas Lengauer
Jun 7, 2007·Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development·Katherine R JonesRegina Fink
Sep 18, 2007·The American Journal of Emergency Medicine·Tom McConahayBlake Bulloch
May 20, 2008·British Journal of Anaesthesia·H BreivikA Stubhaug
Mar 6, 2009·Pain Research & Management : the Journal of the Canadian Pain Society = Journal De La Société Canadienne Pour Le Traitement De La Douleur·Carl L von Baeyer
Jul 1, 2009·Pediatrics·Michelle A FortierZeev N Kain
Dec 4, 2010·Anesthesia and Analgesia·Terri Voepel-LewisAlan R Tait
Aug 9, 2011·Pediatric Emergency Care·Amy L DrendelSamina Ali
Apr 21, 2012·Pain Research & Management : the Journal of the Canadian Pain Society = Journal De La Société Canadienne Pour Le Traitement De La Douleur·Jennie C I TsaoLonnie K Zeltzer
May 29, 2012·The Journal of Pain : Official Journal of the American Pain Society·Alyssa M SchlenzJeffrey C Schatz
Sep 4, 2013·Pediatrics·Daniel S TszePeter S Dayan
Nov 26, 2013·The Journal of Pain : Official Journal of the American Pain Society·Gerrit HirschfeldBoris Zernikow

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Citations

Sep 25, 2015·Pain Management·Carlos J Roldan, Salahadin Abdi
Oct 27, 2016·Neurogastroenterology and Motility : the Official Journal of the European Gastrointestinal Motility Society·M SapsC Di Lorenzo
Oct 16, 2016·Academic Emergency Medicine : Official Journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine·David SmithChristopher M Pruitt
Mar 5, 2017·The Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy·Kindyle L BrennanYolanda Munoz Maldonado
Sep 20, 2017·Academic Emergency Medicine : Official Journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine·Stacy L ReynoldsMichael S Runyon
Jan 14, 2019·Academic Emergency Medicine : Official Journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine·Daniel S TszePeter S Dayan
Feb 1, 2019·Pediatric Emergency Care·Lindsay Marie DayPamela Joy Okada
Aug 28, 2020·Journal of Child Health Care : for Professionals Working with Children in the Hospital and Community·Gregory A WhitleyAloysius N Siriwardena
Sep 19, 2017·The Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy·Zoe A MichaleffKate M Dunn
Aug 28, 2019·Global Advances in Health and Medicine : Improving Healthcare Outcomes Worldwide·E Anne LownFrederick M Hecht
Sep 5, 2020·Trials·Anna HeathUNKNOWN KidsCAN PERC Innovative Pediatric Clinical Trials No OUCH Study Group
Jan 30, 2020·Supportive Care in Cancer : Official Journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer·Tove KamsvågGustaf Ljungman
Oct 23, 2020·Arthritis Care & Research·Chitra LallooJennifer Stinson
Nov 21, 2019·The Journal of Emergency Medicine·Jennifer NobleUsha Sethuraman
May 3, 2019·The Journal of Pediatrics·Evelyn ChanPaul Leong
Jul 15, 2021·International Journal of Nursing Studies·Amy Lynn BaxterDaniel Tsze
Sep 4, 2021·The Journal of Pediatrics·Daniel S TszePeter S Dayan

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Related Concepts

Related Feeds

Birth Defects

Birth defects encompass structural and functional alterations that occur during embryonic or fetal development and are present since birth. The cause may be genetic, environmental or unknown and can result in physical and/or mental impairment. Here is the latest research on birth defects.

Related Papers

Academic Emergency Medicine : Official Journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine
Tom McConahayBlake Bulloch
Academic Emergency Medicine : Official Journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine
A J Singer, H C Thode
© 2021 Meta ULC. All rights reserved