Cognitive and Everyday Functioning in Older and Younger Adults with and without HIV.

Clinical Gerontologist
David E VanceKarlene K Ball

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to: (1) examine cognitive performance differences in older and younger adults with and without HIV, and (2) determine if such differences were related to a laboratory measure of instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs). Ninety-eight HIV-positive (69 younger, 29 older) and 103 HIV-negative (84 younger, 19 older) adults were evaluated on a number of cognitive measures. Controlling for a number of confounders, age by HIV status interactions were found on two cognitive measures, indicating poorer cognitive performance for those aging with HIV. Poorer performance on these cognitive measures corresponded with poorer performance on the Timed Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (TIADL) test. These findings suggest that as adults age with HIV, they may be at risk for cognitive declines that would impair their ability to engage in activities important for maintaining independent living.

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Citations

Jan 23, 2010·Journal of Gerontological Social Work·David E VanceGwendolyn Childs
Oct 4, 2013·Journal of Aging Research·Raymond L Ownby, Drenna Waldrop-Valverde
Apr 4, 2014·Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology : the Official Journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists·Pariya L FazeliUNKNOWN HIV Neurobehavioral Research Program (HNRP) Group
Sep 5, 2012·The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC·David E VanceC Ann Gakumo
May 15, 2012·The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC·David E VanceKarlene K Ball
Oct 16, 2015·AIDS Care·Kathleen Van DykNancy S Foldi
Feb 8, 2014·The Clinical Neuropsychologist·Lauren A RogSarah Tomaszewski Farias
Feb 9, 2017·Tropical Medicine & International Health : TM & IH·Charlotte BernardNathalie de Rekeneire
Dec 22, 2017·AIDS and Behavior·David J MooreUNKNOWN HIV Neurobehavioral Research Program
Jun 30, 2018·Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes : JAIDS·Robert H PaulBeau M Ances
Aug 8, 2012·Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes : JAIDS·Kevin P HighUNKNOWN OAR Working Group on HIV and Aging
Jan 29, 2019·The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association·Terrie B GinsbergDavid J Libon
Sep 22, 2017·Current HIV/AIDS Reports·David M StoffMaria Marquine
Jan 1, 2018·Children's Health Care : Journal of the Association for the Care of Children's Health·Tyler BellDespina Stavrinos
Nov 8, 2020·International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research·Raeanne C MooreColin A Depp
Mar 1, 2021·Ageing Research Reviews·Luojia DengHan-Zhu Qian
Jun 5, 2021·Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS·Navaldeep KaurNancy Mayo

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