Cognitive impairment in patients with arterial hypertension depending on the presence of risk factors for chronic kidney disease at the sanatorium stage

Voprosy kurortologii, fizioterapii, i lechebnoĭ fizicheskoĭ kultury
S A VorontsovI Yu Makarova

Abstract

Vascular cognitive disturbances are widespread in patients with arterial hypertension, especially when attached to arterial hypertension of chronic kidney disease. Each of these diseases has a negative impact on brain vessels and may contribute to cognitive deficits. To evaluate the neuropsychological profile and determine the risk of cognitive impairment in patients with arterial hypertension depending on the presence or absence of risk factors for chronic renal disease at the sanatorium stage. 200 patients with arterial hypertension of 1st-2nd degree, stage II, risk 2-3 were examined. The level of microalbuminuria, creatinine in blood serum was investigated, the rate of glomerular filtration was calculated. Cognitive functions were evaluated using neuropsychological tests of 10 words, 5 figures, counting down, tables Shulte, MMSE, FAB. Risk factors for chronic kidney disease were first discovered in 48% of patients. It was revealed that in patients with arterial hypertension and risk factors of chronic kidney disease the risk of occurrence and development of cognitive disorders is 1.46 times higher, the degree of reduction in indicators of arbitrary attention, speed of mental performance, auditory memory is more expressed tha...Continue Reading

References

Jun 19, 1998·American Journal of Kidney Diseases : the Official Journal of the National Kidney Foundation·M KawamuraT Eto
Aug 25, 2004·Journal of Internal Medicine·R C Petersen
Apr 9, 2010·Journal of the American Geriatrics Society·Kristine YaffeUNKNOWN Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort Investigators
Mar 19, 2014·Alzheimer Disease and Associated Disorders·Perminder SachdevUNKNOWN Internationlal Society for Vascular Behavioral and Cognitive Disorders

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