Community development for health and identity politics

Ethnicity & Health
C F Allen

Abstract

Community development for health (CD4H) is defined as the mobilization of communities actually or potentially suffering from a health problem to eliminate its causes or alleviate its consequences. This paper links this with questions of social identity, focusing on issues of ethnicity and 'race', in health promotion. When combined with notions of ethnicity and 'race'. CD4H is frequently a reaction to inequalities which are communally experienced and believed to increase risk of ill-health for the group. This paper theorizes the link between communal experience and activity to promote health, by drawing on sociological theory linking structure and agency. It examines how discourses of belonging and exclusion are enacted in struggles for health. Via examples from the Caribbean and the UK, instances of 'identity politics' in CD4H are identified, viewed as the use of essentialist, binary notions of self and other in the attempt to gain an advantage over the other. It is argued that such instances should not be considered in isolation, but should be viewed as responses to experience, particularly, in the UK context, the experience of racism in the Health Service.

References

Jan 1, 1977·International Journal of Health Services : Planning, Administration, Evaluation·R Crawford
Dec 25, 1976·British Medical Journal
Jan 1, 1987·Bulletin of the Pan American Health Organization
Apr 1, 1971·British Journal of Pharmacology·C Bell
Jul 9, 1983·British Medical Journal
Sep 1, 1980·Canadian Journal of Public Health = Revue Canadienne De Santé Publique·H Mahler

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Citations

May 25, 2013·Appetite·Christine E BlakeAngela D Liese
Jun 6, 2002·Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior·Carole A BisogniJeffery Sobal
Dec 11, 2002·The Journal of Perinatal & Neonatal Nursing·Lynn Clark Callister, Ana Birkhead
Mar 9, 2006·MCN. the American Journal of Maternal Child Nursing·Cheryl Tatano Beck
Aug 19, 2009·Journal of Advanced Nursing·Mary Jo Baisch

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