PMID: 33964832May 9, 2021Paper

COMORBIDITY OF TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS WITH OTHER CHRONIC PATHOLOGY IN CHILDREN.

Georgian Medical News
N ShevchenkoT Kvaratskheliya

Abstract

In this study was to investigate the сoexistence of diabetes mellitus type 1 with other chronic pathology in children and adolescents and their impact on the course of diabetes mellitus type 1 (DM1). The 88 children from 3 to 17 years who had DM1 were observed. The study was conducted by survey with the aim of finding risk factors and associated comorbidties with a questionnaire-based, objective-subjective study. All patients had severe form of T1DM, with suboptimal and poor glycemic control. Comorbid pathologies observed in 71,6±4,8% of childrn included: thyroid pathology - 62,5±5,1%, disorders of the autonomic nervous system - 20,5±4,3%, gastro-pathology - 7,9±2,8%, atopic dermatitis - 6,8±2,6%, arthritis - 6,8±2,6%, bronchial asthma - 4,5±2,2%, allergic rhinitis - 3,4±1,9%, immune-deficient disorder - 2,3±1,5%. Conclusions. 1. The detected comorbid pathology in children with DM1 makes it necessary to collect an anamnesis and examination of children for the purpose of early finding a coexistence of chronic pathology. 2. The risk of development of the thyroid pathology enhances is 7,5 times, allergic pathology is 6,9 times in patients with DM1. 3. Coexistence of type 1 diabetes and other chronic diseases impairs glucose metabo...Continue Reading

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