PMID: 15340312Sep 2, 2004Paper

Comparative description of approaches in surgical treatment of aneurysms of descending thoracic aorta

Khirurgiia
Iu V BelovCh D Radnaev

Abstract

Surgical treatment of patients with thoracic and thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms is one of the most difficult and topical problems of up-to-date cardio-vascular surgery. Right choice of surgical approach is important condition for effective surgery. This study is dedicated to comparative evaluation and definition of clear indication for choice of surgical approach in reconstruction of thoracic aneurysms. It is concluded that thoracotomy through 3(rd) intercost is preferable in isolated lesion of isthmus and proximal part of descending aorta. Approach through 5(th) intercost is not recommended in this localization of aneurysm. Prosthesis of all descending thoracic aorta (from arch to diaphragm) must be performed through double left-sided thoracotomy with single skin incision (left-sided double thoracotomy through 3(rd) and 6(th) intercosts from single S-type skin incision). This approach always permits to perform surgical reconstruction of distal part of aortic arch, isthmus and all descending aorta, forms optimal conditions for creation of proximal and distal anastomosis.

Related Concepts

Related Feeds

Aortic Aneurysm

An aortic aneurysm is the weakening and bulging of the blood vessel wall in the aorta. This causes dilatation of the aorta, which is usually asymptomatic but carries the risk of rupture and hemorrhage. Find the latest research on aortic aneurysms here.

Aneurysm

Aneurysms are outward distensions or bulges that occurs in a weakened wall of blood vessels. Discover the latest research on aneurysms here.