Comparative evaluation of dento-alveolar distraction and periodontal distraction assisted rapid retraction of the maxillary canine: a pilot study

International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
V R KharkarP Kulkarni

Abstract

Distraction osteogenesis is a biological process of new bone formation between the surfaces of the bone segments that are gradually separated by incremental traction. A recent innovative use of distraction osteogenesis in orthodontic tooth movement is to move individual tooth segments rapidly thus reducing orthodontic treatment time. Six patients, comprising two groups, were compared using two different surgical techniques: dento-alveolar distraction and periodontal distraction to bring about rapid canine retraction using an indigenously designed intra-oral distractor. The aim was to assess and evaluate the best approach to reduce the overall orthodontic treatment time by means of distraction osteogenesis. The patients were assessed at regular intervals with intra-oral periapical radiographs and lateral cephalograms for gauging the time required for retraction, canine tipping, anchorage loss and external root resorption. Dento-alveolar distraction was superior to periodontal distraction in all areas of assessment.

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Citations

Jun 23, 2012·The Angle Orthodontist·Hu LongWenli Lai
Apr 1, 2014·American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics : Official Publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, Its Constituent Societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics·Eelke J HoogeveenYijin Ren
Aug 6, 2013·American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics : Official Publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, Its Constituent Societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics·Flavio UribeRavindra Nanda
Apr 9, 2013·American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics : Official Publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, Its Constituent Societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics·Susiane AllgayerWaldemar Daudt Polido
Jun 15, 2016·Journal of Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery·Shashidhara Kamath KateelP Narayana Prasad
Apr 26, 2015·The British Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery·A M L LiemY Ren
Mar 5, 2015·Journal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research·Rohit KhannaVivek Ojha
Oct 22, 2014·World Journal of Methodology·Angela Domínguez Camacho, Sergio Andres Velásquez Cujar
Jul 1, 2015·The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews·Padhraig S FlemingNikolaos Pandis
Mar 7, 2020·The Angle Orthodontist·Po-Jung ChenSumit Yadav
May 10, 2016·The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery·Seyda Ersahan, Fidan Alakus Sabuncuoglu
Dec 31, 2020·The Angle Orthodontist·Po-Jung ChenSumit Yadav

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