PMID: 1201591Nov 19, 1975Paper

Comparative histochemical and electron microscopic studies of the sinus and venous walls of the human spleen with special reference to the sinus-venous connections

Cell and Tissue Research
U Heusermann, H J Stutte

Abstract

Sinus and venous walls of normal human spleens were studied with enzyme histochemical and electron microscopic methods. Particular attention was paid to the connections between sinuses and veins. Histochemically the sinus lining cells revealed a distinct naphthol-AS-acetate-esterase activity but no reaction for alkaline phosphatase. Venous endothelial cells were positive for the latter but negative for the former enzyme. In the sinus-venous junctional area there were no endothelial cells with reactivity for both enzymes. Electron microscopically both the sinus lining cells and the venous endothelial cells could be clearly characterized and therefore easily distinguished from one another on morphological grounds. There were no clear ultrastrural indications of transitional forms between sinus lining cells and venous endothelial cells in the sinus-venous area. According to these findings, sinus lining cells represent a specialized endothelium, but one with practically no morphological similarities to the venous endothelium.

Citations

Nov 1, 1993·Acta Pathologica Japonica·H TakatoH Kaneko
Jan 1, 1989·Virchows Archiv. B, Cell Pathology Including Molecular Pathology·E KaiserlingP Banks
Aug 5, 2015·Microscopy Research and Technique·Antoine AlvesBrigitte Grosgogeat
Apr 12, 2012·The Journal of Immunology : Official Journal of the American Association of Immunologists·Javier Gordon OgemboJoyce D Fingeroth
Oct 7, 1977·Virchows Archiv. A, Pathological Anatomy and Histology·U Heusermann, H J Stutte

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