Comparing performance of mothers using simplified mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) classification devices with an improved MUAC insertion tape in Isiolo County, Kenya

Archives of public health = Archives belges de santé publique
Angeline GrantMark Myatt

Abstract

A novel approach for improving community case-detection of acute malnutrition involves mothers/caregivers screening their children for acute malnutrition using a mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) insertion tape. The objective of this study was to test three simple MUAC classification devices to determine whether they improved the sensitivity of mothers/caregivers at detecting acute malnutrition. Prospective, non-randomised, partially-blinded, clinical diagnostic trial describing and comparing the performance of three "Click-MUAC" devices and a MUAC insertion tape. The study took place in twenty-one health facilities providing integrated management of acute malnutrition (IMAM) services in Isiolo County, Kenya. Mothers/caregivers classified their child (n=1040), aged 6-59 months, using the "Click-MUAC" devices and a MUAC insertion tape. These classifications were compared to a "gold standard" classification (the mean of three measurements taken by a research assistant using the MUAC insertion tape). The sensitivity of mother/caregiver classifications was high for all devices (>93% for severe acute malnutrition (SAM), defined by MUAC < 115 mm, and > 90% for global acute malnutrition (GAM), defined by MUAC < 125 mm). Mother/caregi...Continue Reading

References

Jan 1, 1950·Cancer·W J YOUDEN
Jul 1, 2010·Pediatrics·Miguel Angel Luque FernándezMichel Van Herp
Oct 5, 2010·Journal of Vascular Surgery·Matthew J Eagleton
Nov 20, 2016·American Journal of Epidemiology·Alexis HureJohn Attia
May 11, 2017·Public Health Nutrition·Ross E Michaels, Joshua M Pearce

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Citations

Nov 30, 2019·International Journal of Public Health·Martina OtavovaBrecht Devleesschauwer

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Methods Mentioned

BETA
GAM

Clinical Trials Mentioned

NCT02833740

Software Mentioned

Emergency Nutrition Assessment
R language
EpiData
MUAC
R
Click
AnalyticFlow system

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