Comparision of surgical outcomes between percuteneous endoscopic interlaminar discectomy and fenestration discectomy for L₅S₁ lumbar disc herniation

Zhongguo gu shang = China journal of orthopaedics and traumatology
Ting-Zhen YanGuo-Qing Sun

Abstract

To investigate the clinical effects of percuteneous endoscopic interlaminar discectomy(PEID)and fenestration discectomy(FD) for the treatment of L₅S₁ lumbar disc herniation(LDH). A retrospective analysis was made on 86 patients with L₅S₁ LDH from January 2014 to March 2017 and followed up. According to the different surgical methods, the patients were divided into PEID group(43 cases) and FD group(43 cases). All operations were performed under general anesthesia. Forty-three patients in PEID group underwent percuteneous endoscopic interlaminar discectomy (PEID) and other 43 patients in FD group underwent classical fenestration discectomy (FD). Operative incision, operative time, intraoperative blood loss, duration of hospitalization, time of lying in bed after surgery, complication were compared between two groups. Pre- and postoperative visual analogue scale(VAS) of affected extremity pain and lumbar pain were recorded. Postoperative creatine kinase (CK) was observed in two groups. Modified Macnab criteria was used to evaluate the clinical effects. MRI was used to observe the survival rate of paraspinal muscle after operation. The length of skin incision, intraoperative blood loss, duration of hospitalization, time of lying in...Continue Reading

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