Comparison of Accelerated Resolution Therapy (ART) for Treatment of Symptoms of PTSD and Sexual Trauma Between Civilian and Military Adults

Military Medicine
Kevin E KipLaney Rosenzweig

Abstract

First-line psychotherapies for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) were principally validated in civilian populations. We compared treatment of symptoms of psychological trauma between civilian and military adults by use of Accelerated Resolution Therapy (ART), an emerging, brief exposure-based therapy. We pooled individual patient data from two recently completed studies of ART. Treatment response for symptoms of PTSD was compared by civilian versus military status, stratified by gender and history of sexual trauma. Mean age was 40.7 years in civilians (n = 62) vs. 42.2 years in military participants (n = 51). Mean PCL (PTSD) scores before/after treatment with ART were 53.2/30.2 among civilians compared with 56.0/40.5 among military participants (adjusted p = 0.25). Over follow-up (n = 91), there was an apparent greater reduction among civilians in Intrusive (p = 0.03) and Numbing symptoms (p = 0.01), but not in Arousal (p = 0.99) or Avoidance (p = 0.19) symptoms. Among females with sexual trauma, mean reductions on the PCL were substantial in civilian (-22.5 ± 16.7) and military (-21.2 ± 12.7) participants (p = 0.87). In an average of <4 treatment sessions, treatment with ART results in meaningful reductions in symptoms of ...Continue Reading

Associated Clinical Trials

Citations

Mar 16, 2017·Current Psychiatry Reports·Wendi WaitsJennifer Weaver
Jan 22, 2020·The American Journal of Hospice & Palliative Care·Harleah G BuckCindy Tofthagen

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