Comparison of body composition assessment by DXA and BIA according to the body mass index: A retrospective study on 3655 measures

PloS One
Najate AchamrahMoïse Coëffier

Abstract

Body composition assessment is often used in clinical practice for nutritional evaluation and monitoring. The standard method, dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), is hardly feasible in routine clinical practice contrary to Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA) method. We thus aimed to compare body composition assessment by DXA and BIA according to the body mass index (BMI) in a large cohort. Retrospectively, we analysed DXA and BIA measures in patients followed in a Nutrition Unit from 2010 to 2016. Body composition was assessed under standardized conditions in the morning, after a fasting period of 12 h, by DXA (Lunar Prodigy Advance) and BIA (Bodystat QuadScan 4000, Manufacturer's equation). Bland-Altman test was performed for each class of BMI (kg/m2) and fat mass and fat free mass values were compared using Kruskal-Wallis test. Pearson correlations were also performed and the concordance coefficient of Lin was calculated. Whatever the BMI, BIA and DXA methods reported higher concordance for values of FM than FFM. Body composition values were very closed for patients with BMI between 16 and 18,5 (difference < 1kg). For BMI > 18,5 and BMI < 40, BIA overestimated fat free mass from 3,38 to 8,28 kg, and underestimated fat ...Continue Reading

References

Mar 1, 1995·The British Journal of Nutrition·P DeurenbergF J Schouten
Sep 1, 1996·The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition·P Deurenberg
Aug 1, 1997·Journal of Applied Physiology·B M PriorR D Lewis
Oct 23, 1997·The British Journal of Nutrition·L ScalfiN Battistini
Mar 17, 1999·International Journal of Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders : Journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity·L ScalfiF Contaldo
Apr 3, 2001·Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise·G PanotopoulosA Basdevant
Sep 24, 2004·Clinical Nutrition : Official Journal of the European Society of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition·Ursula G KyleUNKNOWN Composition of the ESPEN Working Group
Nov 24, 2004·Clinical Nutrition : Official Journal of the European Society of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition·Ursula G KyleUNKNOWN ESPEN
Apr 20, 2005·JPEN. Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition·Antonio PiccoliLorenza Caregaro
Oct 16, 2007·Clinical Nutrition : Official Journal of the European Society of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition·Rebecca ThomsonPeter M Clifton
Aug 8, 2008·Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition and Metabolic Care·Seon Yeong Lee, Dympna Gallagher
Mar 7, 2009·La Radiologia medica·A AndreoliG Guglielmi
Mar 9, 2011·Nutrition Research Reviews·Lama MattarClaude Pichard
Aug 2, 2011·Clinical Nutrition : Official Journal of the European Society of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition·Lama MattarClaude Pichard
Dec 13, 2012·Obstetrics and Gynecology·Etaoin KentMichael J Turner
Jul 23, 2013·Clinical Nutrition : Official Journal of the European Society of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition·Marja BosaeusLars Ellegård
Jul 10, 2014·The Journal of Endocrinology·Milos Mraz, Martin Haluzik
Nov 26, 2015·PloS One·Zaida AgüeraFernando Fernández-Aranda
Dec 26, 2015·Nutrition in Clinical Practice : Official Publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition·Sarah J Peterson, Carol A Braunschweig
Feb 5, 2016·The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition·Maria Cristina GonzalezSteven B Heymsfield
Jul 14, 2016·European Journal of Clinical Nutrition·L Dos SantosL B Sardinha
Apr 6, 2017·Biogerontology·Peter FrancisPhilip Jakeman
Jul 12, 2017·Current Opinion in Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Obesity·Thaisa Lemos, Dympna Gallagher
Aug 30, 2017·Clinical Nutrition : Official Journal of the European Society of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition·Maurizio MarraFabrizio Pasanisi

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Citations

Mar 23, 2019·Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle·William J EvansPeggy M Cawthon
Jul 29, 2019·Diabetes/metabolism Research and Reviews·Patrizia CalellaGiuliana Valerio
Oct 24, 2019·Nutrition in Clinical Practice : Official Publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition·Sarah A Purcell, Carla M Prado
May 17, 2019·The Journals of Gerontology. Series A, Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences·Tuija M MikkolaJohan G Eriksson
Jun 27, 2019·Journal of Physiological Anthropology·Liqian HuangPeng Liu
Oct 15, 2019·Clinical Nursing Research·María Correa-RodríguezBlanca Rueda-Medina
Jan 24, 2020·Current Diabetes Reports·Jonathan SulcZoltán Kutalik
Jun 5, 2020·Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity : Targets and Therapy·Pawel MacekMarek Zak
Jan 1, 2020·Journal of Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders·Christine Friis BakerChristina Catherine Dahm
Jun 20, 2020·Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism·Gislaine Satyko KogureRosana Maria Dos Reis
Jan 12, 2021·Journal of the American Medical Directors Association·Jesse J AardenUNKNOWN Hospital-ADL study group
Oct 17, 2020·Journal of Human Hypertension·Pınar YılmazbaşHasan Dursun
Jan 12, 2021·Frontiers in Endocrinology·Manu V ChakravarthyArun J Sanyal
Dec 7, 2020·Clinical Nutrition : Official Journal of the European Society of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition·Itai BendavidPierre Singer
Jan 14, 2021·The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition·Anja M SedlmeierMichael F Leitzmann
Mar 16, 2021·Journal of the American Heart Association·Jakob TarpUlf Ekelund
Jan 22, 2021·The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness·Majid M Syed-AbdulJason D Wagganer
Aug 8, 2021·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health·Nir Y Krakauer, Jesse C Krakauer
Aug 29, 2021·Geriatrics & Gerontology International·Shih-Wei YangWei-Liang Chen
Sep 17, 2021·Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering·Wenbo ShuPeng Liu
Oct 17, 2021·Aging Clinical and Experimental Research·Ashley A Herda, Christopher J Cleary

❮ Previous
Next ❯

Methods Mentioned

BETA
X-ray

Related Concepts

Trending Feeds

COVID-19

Coronaviruses encompass a large family of viruses that cause the common cold as well as more serious diseases, such as the ongoing outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19; formally known as 2019-nCoV). Coronaviruses can spread from animals to humans; symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, and breathing difficulties; in more severe cases, infection can lead to death. This feed covers recent research on COVID-19.

Blastomycosis

Blastomycosis fungal infections spread through inhaling Blastomyces dermatitidis spores. Discover the latest research on blastomycosis fungal infections here.

Nuclear Pore Complex in ALS/FTD

Alterations in nucleocytoplasmic transport, controlled by the nuclear pore complex, may be involved in the pathomechanism underlying multiple neurodegenerative diseases including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Dementia. Here is the latest research on the nuclear pore complex in ALS and FTD.

Applications of Molecular Barcoding

The concept of molecular barcoding is that each original DNA or RNA molecule is attached to a unique sequence barcode. Sequence reads having different barcodes represent different original molecules, while sequence reads having the same barcode are results of PCR duplication from one original molecule. Discover the latest research on molecular barcoding here.

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Chronic fatigue syndrome is a disease characterized by unexplained disabling fatigue; the pathology of which is incompletely understood. Discover the latest research on chronic fatigue syndrome here.

Evolution of Pluripotency

Pluripotency refers to the ability of a cell to develop into three primary germ cell layers of the embryo. This feed focuses on the mechanisms that underlie the evolution of pluripotency. Here is the latest research.

Position Effect Variegation

Position Effect Variagation occurs when a gene is inactivated due to its positioning near heterochromatic regions within a chromosome. Discover the latest research on Position Effect Variagation here.

STING Receptor Agonists

Stimulator of IFN genes (STING) are a group of transmembrane proteins that are involved in the induction of type I interferon that is important in the innate immune response. The stimulation of STING has been an active area of research in the treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. Here is the latest research on STING receptor agonists.

Microbicide

Microbicides are products that can be applied to vaginal or rectal mucosal surfaces with the goal of preventing, or at least significantly reducing, the transmission of sexually transmitted infections. Here is the latest research on microbicides.